Alterações da microbiota intestinal em portadores de Diabetes mellitus tipo 2, impactos conhecidos e perspectivas futuras

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31257

Palavras-chave:

Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2; Microbiota intestinal; Prebióticos; Probióticos.

Resumo

A presente revisão literária buscou identificar como a fisiopatologia da Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 impacta na microbiota intestinal, bem como os aspectos metabólicos da microbiota intestinal pode estar associada a Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2, além dos manejos usais e em desenvolvimento. Para isso, foram feitas buscas em bancos de dados para identificar ensaios em modelos humanos e animais onde foram utilizados 28 estudos para o desenvolvimento desta revisão. Os estudos utilizados, sugerem que a microbiota intestinal de portadores da diabetes mellitus tipo 2 tem participação na patogênese e progressão da doença, bem como a doença tem impacto sobre microbiota do portador. No que desrespeito ao manejo, a usabilidade de fármacos está associada diretamente a patogênese e progressão da doença, sem levar em consideração a disbiose intestinal, já a usabilidade de não fármacos, é manejado levando em consideração a patogênese e progressão da doença, vias associadas e microbiota. Já o uso prebióticos, probióticos e simbióticos segue em fase de desenvolvimento, não havendo consenso em como podem impactar a doença e a microbiota intestinal do portador e nem qual dosagem pode ser indicada para o manejo. Por fim, se faz necessário mais estudos, principalmente em humanos, que possa direcionar a usabilidade dos prebióticos, probióticos e simbióticos, tanto no tipo de cepa, quanto de sua dosagem, levando em consideração fatores como, idade, sexo e raça.

Biografia do Autor

Daniela de Araújo Medeiros Dias, Centro Universitário de Brasília

Mestre em nutrição e saúde Universidade federal do Goiás, Professora adjunto no Centro Universitário de Brasília – CEUB

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26/06/2022

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OLIVEIRA, E. C. D. de; GUIMARÃES, L. M. K. .; DIAS, D. de A. M. Alterações da microbiota intestinal em portadores de Diabetes mellitus tipo 2, impactos conhecidos e perspectivas futuras . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 8, p. e48311831257, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31257. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31257. Acesso em: 3 jul. 2024.

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