Manejo multimodal para reabilitação oral de paciente irradiado em cabeça e pescoço: relato de caso

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4062

Palavras-chave:

Radioterapia; Tratamento odontológico; Neoplasias de cabeça e pescoço.

Resumo

O objetivo do presente estudo foi relatar um caso clínico de abordagem multimodal para a reabilitação oral de paciente do sexo masculino, 69 anos, irradiado em cabeça e pescoço (radioterapia conformacional 3D, dose total de radiação de 70Gy), após metástase em laringe de câncer de intestino. Na consulta inicial, o paciente queixava-se de ausências dentárias e sensação de boca seca. Além do mais, foram observadas lesões de cárie de radiação na maior parte dos dentes, os quais também exibiam grande destruição coronária. O plano de tratamento consistiu na exodontia do dente 27 com auxílio de terapia fotodinâmica antimicrobiana para cicatrização do alvéolo, seguida da realização de tratamento endodôntico com subsequente sepultamento de raízes residuais, restaurações e reabilitação com próteses parciais removíveis. O manejo odontológico de pacientes pós-irradiados em cabeça e pescoço deve ser cuidadosamente planejado e conduzido por uma equipe odontológica interdisciplinar, considerando as sérias consequências resultantes dos efeitos deletérios da radioterapia na cavidade oral. Desta forma, pode-se mitigar o impacto negativo da radioterapia na qualidade de vida destes pacientes.

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Publicado

07/05/2020

Como Citar

ANDRADE, N. S.; GRANCHELLI, A. F.; GALLOTTINI, M.; CAMPOS, L.; TATENO, R. Y.; PALMA, L. F.; MARTINS, F. Manejo multimodal para reabilitação oral de paciente irradiado em cabeça e pescoço: relato de caso. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 7, p. e192974062, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4062. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4062. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2025.

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Ciências da Saúde