A contribuição da privação do sono para o comportamento suicida

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i11.43543

Palavras-chave:

Privação de sono; Distúrbios do sono; Suicídio.

Resumo

Objetivo: Este estudo tem o objetivo de correlacionar distúrbios do sono e transtornos de humor com comportamento suicida, mostrando que a qualidade do sono, quando alterada, interfere negativamente na vida diária do indivíduo, comprometendo significativamente os aspectos sociais e laborais, levando a uma maior incidência de transtornos psiquiátricos, que podem incitar comportamentos suicidas. Métodos: Este artigo apresenta uma revisão narrativa da literatura baseada na análise de artigos científicos publicados de 2009 a 2022 no PubMed sobre privação de sono e comportamento suicida. Resultados: Os resultados certamente mostraram que a qualidade e a quantidade mínima necessária de sono, quando alteradas, interferem negativamente na vida diária do indivíduo, comprometendo os aspectos sociais de forma significativa, levando a uma maior incidência de transtornos e doenças agudas e crônicas, como esquizofrenia, depressão, ansiedade, Alzheimer e Parkinson, aumentando o risco de doenças infecciosas e cardiovasculares, sugerindo que o impacto do ciclo sono-vigília na anatomia e fisiologia é significativo. Conclusão: O estudo mostrou que estabelecer uma relação causal entre sono e humor torna-se indispensável para contribuir para o desenvolvimento de intervenções convencionais que promovam abordagens mais precoces para o sono e a saúde mental. Foi também capaz de contemplar que o distúrbio do sono se apresenta como um fator digno de incorporação em estruturas padronizadas para avaliação do risco de suicídio, e um crescente corpo de pesquisa sugere que queixas de sono podem estar associadas a um maior risco de ideação suicida, tentativas de suicídio e morte por suicídio, concluindo que o suicídio é largamente influenciado por alterações no ciclo circadiano. 

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24/10/2023

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AZEVEDO, T. G. de M. .; PONCEANO, A. K. M. .; VIANA, M. S. .; AGUIAR, M. C. C. .; SANTOS, M. V. R. dos .; SANTOS, J. C. C. dos . A contribuição da privação do sono para o comportamento suicida. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 11, p. e06121143543, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i11.43543. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43543. Acesso em: 31 out. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde