Main correlations of smoking with COVID-19

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6981

Keywords:

Smoker; Tobacco use disorder; COVID-19; Complications.

Abstract

Smoking is associated with unfavorable outcomes in COVID-19. Smokers are more vulnerable to respiratory viruses than non-smokers, with a greater risk of serious influenza infection in smokers, who also have more severe clinical conditions. With this, the present research aims to describe the main risks of the relationship between smoking and COVID-19. This is an integrative review. To carry out this study, the following databases were consulted: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Google Scholar and Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO). The Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) were used in an associated way: “Smokers”, “Tobacco Use Disorder”, “COVID-19” and “Complications”. After applying the inclusion criteria, 8 studies remained. The included studies were tabulated and critical and corroborative reviews were made between each of them. Smoking increases the risk of complications from numerous diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases (bronchitis and emphysema) and several types of cancer, in addition to causing different types of inflammation, impairing the body's defense mechanisms, which certainly weakens the immune system, making it less able to respond effectively to infections.

References

Abreu, A. P. D. A. (2020). A influência do tabagismo na infecção por HPV no desenvolvimento do câncer de pênis: estudos clínicos. Retrieved from:. https://tede2.ufma.br/jspui/handle/tede/3104

Álvarez, L., de la Fuente-Tomás, L., Sáiz, P. A., García-Portilla, M. P., & Bobes, J. (2020). ¿ Se observarán xpress em el consumo de alcohol y tabaco durante el xpression. por COVID-19?. Adicciones, 32(2), 85-89 Retrieved from:. file:///C:/Users/Junior/Downloads/1546-4314-1-PB%20(1).

Cavalcante, T. M., de Abreu Perez, C., Mendes, F. L., Machado, A. T., Rangel, E. C., Pereira, R. C. A., ... & de Miranda Leal, A. M. (2020). Covid-19 e Tabagismo: Aspectos Epidemiológicos, Biológicos, Psicossociais e Implicações para a Política Nacional de Controle do Tabaco. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia, 66(TemaAtual). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66nTemaAtual.1039

Chatkin, J. M., & Godoy, I. (2020). Tabagismo, poluição ambiental e condições climáticas são fatores de risco para COVID-19?. Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 46(5), e20200183-e20200183. Retrieved from: http://jornaldepneumologia.com.br/detalhe_artigo.asp?id=3378

El-Awa, F., Fraser, C. P., Adib, K., Hammerich, A., Latif, N. A., Fayokun, R., ... & Gouda, H. (2020). The necessity of continuing to ban tobacco use in public places post-COVID-19. East Mediterr Health J, 26(6). Retrieved from: http://www.emro.who.int/ar/in-press/commentaries/the-necessity-of-continuing-to-ban-tobacco-use-in-public-places-post-covid-19.html

Mol, M. A. L., de Castro, J. M., & Costa, W. J. T. (2019). TABAGISMO E DESFECHOS CARDIOVASCULARES ENTRE HIPERTENSOS. Revista Artigos. Com, 12, e2566-e2566. Retrieved from: https://acervomais.com.br/index.php/artigos/article/view/2566

Pereira, A. S. et al. (2018). Methodology of cientific research. [e-Book]. Santa Maria City. UAB / NTE/UFSM Editors.

Retrieved from: https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1

Raio, X. T. V. (2020). Posição da Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia sobre tabaco e COVID-19. Retrieved from: https://raiox.pt/posicao-da-sociedade-portuguesa-de-pneumologia-sobre-tabaco-e-covid-19/

Silva, A. L. O. D., Moreira, J. C., & Martins, S. R. (2020). COVID-19 and smoking: a high-risk association. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36, e00072020. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00072020

Smith, J. C., Sausville, E. L., Girish, V., Yuan, M. L., Vasudevan, A., John, K. M., & Sheltzer, J. M. (2020). Cigarette smoke exposure and inflammatory signaling increase the xpression. of the SARS-CoV-2 receptor ACE2 in the respiratory tract. Developmental Cell.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.05.012

Szklo, A. S., & Bertoni, N. (2020). Relação entre a Epidemia de Tabagismo e a Epidemia recente de Covid-19: um Panorama Atual das Evidências Científicas. Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia, 66(TemaAtual). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32635/2176-9745.RBC.2020v66nTemaAtual.1105

Published

13/08/2020

How to Cite

COSTA, R. E. A. R. da; PAULO, S. A. .; VIEIRA, A. L. .; BALSAMO, A. C. M. .; BRITO, A. C. S. .; MESQUITA, M. M. de .; SOUZA, D. B. .; SOUZA, I. L. de; PEDROSO, A. L. de O. .; MÜLLER, P. C. T. .; RODRIGUES, . K. S.; LEAL, T. L. S. L. .; SIPAÚBA, T. S. .; MENDES, A. M. .; BARROSO, . I. D. .; TORRES, I. L. . Main correlations of smoking with COVID-19. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e84996981, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6981. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6981. Acesso em: 20 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Review Article