Benefícios do Fator de Crescimento Epidérmico (EGF) associado a terapia de fotobiomodulação a LED no reparo tecidual de feridas cutâneas

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9369

Palavras-chave:

Fator de crescimento epidérmico; Terapia de fotobiomodulação; Diodo emissor de luz; Cicatrização de feridas; Reabilitação.

Resumo

Ferida cutânea pode ser definida como a perda da continuidade do tegumento e devido a alta incidência de cronicidade da mesma, gera significativo impacto clínico e socioeconômico ao sistema de saúde. O Fator de Crescimento Epidérmico (EGF) e a terapia de fotobiomodulação (PBMT) a Diodo Emissor de Luz (LED) tem mostrado ser estratégias terapêuticas promissoras e com bons resultados para o reparo da pele. Desta forma, o objetivo deste estudo é proporcionar, através de uma revisão narrativa, uma compreensão das evidências atuais disponíveis sobre a importância do EGF e da PBMT a LED no reparo tecidual de feridas cutâneas. As buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados bibliográficas do PubMed/MEDLINE, Biblioteca virtual da saúde (BVS), Web of Science e SciELO. As evidências encontradas neste estudo relatam que tanto o EGF como a PBMT a LED são eficazes em reduzir o processo inflamatório, aumentar o número de fibroblastos, deposição de colágeno, formação de novos vasos sanguíneos e na área do tecido semelhante à derme, assim como estimular a reepitelização da ferida. Assim, podemos concluir que o EGF e a PBMT a LED  são eficazes na modulação do processo inflamatório e estimular de fatores que otimizaram o reparo da ferida,  podendo ser recursos promissores no tratamento clínico de feridas cutâneas.

Biografia do Autor

Márcia Busanello-Costa, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Fisioterapeuta, Mestranda pelo Programa de Pós Graduação em Bioprodutos e Bioprocessos - UNIFESP

Lívia Assis, Instituto Científico e Tecnológico da Universidade Brasil

Professor of Biomedical Engineering, University Brasil, São Paulo, SP, Brazil

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29/10/2020

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BUSANELLO-COSTA, M.; RENNÓ, A. C. M. .; MARTIGNAGO, C. C. S. .; TIM, C. R. .; MUNIZ, T. M. Q. .; MARCELINO, C. C. C. .; ASSIS, L. . Benefícios do Fator de Crescimento Epidérmico (EGF) associado a terapia de fotobiomodulação a LED no reparo tecidual de feridas cutâneas. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e9909109369, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9369. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9369. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde