Quality and productivity of two varieties of roman in the state of Ceará

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10158

Keywords:

Punica granatum L; Fresh consumption; Pomegranate.

Abstract

In the State of Ceará, the introduction of new species and cultivars in the agricultural scenario brings a new perspective of business in the sector, as well as new demands for the consumer market of quality exotic fruits. Thus, the aim of this work was to characterize two varieties of Pomegranate through the analysis of their physical, physical-chemical characteristics and their respective productivities. The fruits were collected in the second and third harvest of the second year of cultivation of the two varieties of Pomegranate (CV8 and CV12) in an orchard located in Tabuleiro de Russas, CE. The physical variables analyzed were fruit weight, diameter, productivity and for physico-chemical characterization, pH, soluble solids, titratable acidity and the ratio between soluble solids and titratable acidity were analyzed. Based on the results found, the CV8 variety showed the highest productivity. Using the titratable acidity parameter, the percentage found for the two varieties characterizes them as sweet fruits. And when the SS / ATT parameter was analyzed, the CV8 variety was considered to have a higher degree of sweetness. Thus, it can be inferred that the CV8 variety is characterized as having the greatest aptitude for fresh consumption.

References

Alcaraz-Mármol, N., Nuncio-Jáuregui, N., García-Sánchez, F., Martínez-Nicolás, J., & Hernández, F. (2017). Characterization of twenty pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars grown in Spain: Aptitudes for fresh consumption and processing. Scientia Horticulturae, 219 (17), 152-160. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.03.008

Al-Said, F. A., Opara, L. U., & Al-Yahyai, R. A. (2009). Physico-chemical and textural quality attributes of pomegranate cultivars (Punica granatum L.) grown in the Sultanate of Oman. Journal of Food Engineering, 90, 129–134. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.06.012

Alvarenga, A. M. (2016). O poderoso diferencial das superfrutas. A Lavoura: Agronegócio, Meio Ambiente, Alimentação, 119, (715), 57-59. Recuperado de https://alavoura.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/A_Lavoura_715.pdf

Association of Official Analytical Chemists-AOAC (2005). Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Gaithersburg, Maryland: AOAC International.

Ataíde, E. M., Silva, M. S. de. Bastos, D. C., & Souza, J. M. A. (2018). Qualidade pós-colheita de romã comercializada no semiárido pernambucano. Agrarian Academy, 5 (9), 429- 436. Doi: https://doi.org/10.18677/Agrarian_Academy_2018a42

Carmo, M. C. L., Alcântara, B. K., Alencar, S. M., & Bezerra, R. M. N. (2016). Influência das técnicas de cultivo na atividade antioxidante de romã. Multi-Science Journal, 1 (4), 3-6. Doi: https://doi.org/10.33837/msj.v1i4.77

Chitarra, M. I. F., & Chitarra, A. B. (2005). Pós-colheita de frutas e hortaliças: fisiologia e manuseio. Lavras: UFLA.

Dias, T. C., Mota, W. F., Otoni, B. S., Mizobutsi, G. P., & Santos, M. G. P. (2011). Post-harvest conservation of formosa papaya with pvc film and refrigeration. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 33 (2), 666-670. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-29452011000200040

Fawole, O. A., & Opara U. L. (2013). Effects of storage temperature and duration on physiological responses of pomegranate fruit. Industrial Crops and Products. 47, 300-309. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.03.028

Ferreira, D. F. (2014). Sisvar: a Guide for its Bootstrap procedures in multiple comparisons. Ciência e Agrotecnologia. 38 (2), 109-112. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-70542014000200001

Holland, D., Hatib, K., & Bar-Ya’akov, I. (2009). Pomegranate: botany, horticulture, breeding. Horticultural. Reviews. 35, 127–191. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470593776.ch2

Instituto Adolfo Lutz (Ial). (2008). Normas analíticas do Instituto Adolfo Lutz: métodos químicos e físicos para análise de alimentos. São Paulo: Instituto Adolfo Lutz.

Khadivi-Khub, A., Kameli, M., Moshfeghi, N., & Ebrahimi, A. (2015). Phenotypic characterization and relatedness among some Iranian pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) accessions. Trees. 29, 893–901. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1172-9

Kalaycioglu, Z., & Erim, F. B. (2017). Total phenolic contents, antioxidant activities, and bioactive ingredients of juices from pomegranate cultivars worldwide. Food Chemistry, 221, 496–507. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.10.084

Kluge, R. A., Nachtigal, J. C., Fachinello, J. C., & Bilhalva, A. B. (2002). Fisiologia e manejo pós-colheita de frutas de clima temperado. Campinas: Livraria e Editora Rural.

Lorenzi, H., & Souza, H. M. (2001). Plantas ornamentais no Brasil: arbustivas, herbáceas e trepadeiras. São Paulo: Instituto Plantarum de Estudos da Flora.

Mashavhathakha, K. L., Soundy, P., Ngezimana, W., Mudau, & F. N. (2014). Evaluation of physico–chemical properties of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivar ‘Wonderful’ on three locations of South Africa. Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad), 91 (3), 157-164. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263651660

Mditshwa, A., Fawole, O. A., Al-Said, F., Al-Yahyal, R., & Opara, U. L., (2013). Phytochemical content, antioxidant capacity and physicochemical properties of pomegranate grown in different microclimates in South Africa. South African Journal of Plant and Soil. 30, 81-90. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2013.802033

Mertens-Talcott, S. U., Jilma-Stohlawetz, P., Rios, J., Hingorani, L., & Derendorf, H. (2006). Absorption, Metabolism, and Antioxidant Effects of Pomegranate 15 (Punica granatum L.) Polyphenols after Ingestion of a Standardized Extract in Healthy Human Volunteers. J. Agric. Food Chem., 54 (23), 8956–8961. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1021 / jf061674h

Moreira, I. S., Rocha, R. H. C., Paiva, E. P., Silva, H. S., & Sousa, F. A. (2015). Biometria e componentes físico-químicos de romã armazenada sob refrigeração. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, Goiânia, 45 (2), 209-215. Recuperado de https://www.revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/32501

Onias, E. A. (2019). Conservação de frutos de genótipos e arilo de romã com recobrimentos comestíveis. 90 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Horticultura Tropical) – Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Campus de Pombal, Pombal - PB.

Pande, G., & Akoh, C. C. (2016). Chapter – 27 Pomegranate Cultivars (Punica granatum L.). In: Nutritional Composition of Fruit Cultivars, (pp. 667-689). Athens: The University of Georgia.

Pereira, A. S.,et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [e-book]. Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM. Recuperado de https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1

Quiroz, I. (2009). Granados, perspectivas y oportunidades de un negocio emergente: Antecedentes de mercado. Fundación Chile.

Ramos, D. P., Leonel S., Silva, A. C., Souza, M. E., Souza A. P., & Fragoso A. M. (2011). Épocas de poda na sazonalidade, produção e qualidade dos frutos da goiabeira ‘Paluma’. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 32 (3), 909-918. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n3p909

Robert, P., Gorena, T., Romero, N., Sepulveda, E., & Chavez, J. (2010). Encapsulation of polyphenols and anthocyanins from pomegranate (Punica granatum) by spray drying. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 45 (7), 1386–1394. Doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.2010.02270.x

Silva, T. J. A., Rana, T. S., Narzary, D., Verma, N., Meshram, D. T., & Ranade, S. A. (2013.). Pomegranate biology and biotechnology: A review. Scientia Horticulturae. 160, 85–107. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2013.05.017

Suzuki, E. T. (2016). Avaliação fenológica, análise econômica e estudo da cadeia produtiva da romã (Punica granatum). 115 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agronomia) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo – SP.

Vázquez-Rowe, I., Kahhat, R., Santillán-Saldívar, J., Quispe, I., & Bentín, M. (2016). Carbon footprint of pomegranate (Punica granatum) cultivation in a hyper-arid region in coastal Peru. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 22, 601–617. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1046-4

Werkman, C., Granato, D.C., Kerbauy, W.D., Sampaio, F.C., Brandão, A. A. H., & Rode, S.M. (2008). Aplicações terapêuticas da Punica granatum L. (romã). Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais, Paulínia, SP, 10 (3), 104-11. Recuperado de https://www1.ibb.unesp.br/Home/Departamentos/Botanica/RBPMRevistaBrasileiradePlantasMedicinais/revisao_v10n3.pdf

Published

05/12/2020

How to Cite

SARMENTO, D. H. A.; NASCIMENTO, A. K. S. do; MOREIRA , F. V. de O.; LIMA , S. C. R. V. . Quality and productivity of two varieties of roman in the state of Ceará. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 11, p. e82791110158, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10158. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10158. Acesso em: 25 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences