Actions for the prevention and control of tobacco use in the school environment: An experience report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.16867Keywords:
Smoking prevention; Health education; Adolescence.Abstract
Objective: To report the educational activities carried out with adolescent students about the harmful effects of smoking and the importance of not starting and, when appropriate, stopping the habit of smoking. Method: This is an experience report of integrated activities in health, carried out by nursing students of a public higher education institution located in the Xingu Region, in November 2019. The educational actions were guided by the problematization methodology, with the practical operation of the Arco de Maguerez. Results: After initial contact with the target audience to verify their prior knowledge and needs on the subject, the students developed strategies to promote the educational moment that was operationalized through a video lesson designed for students about the components of cigarettes. In addition, a quiz was conducted through the plickers application where students could interact with academics, clarifying their doubts about the topic addressed. After that, two practical demonstrations were carried out in an open environment, with handcrafted simulators, developed by the students themselves, on the harmful effects of cigarette use on the lung. All activities had the consent of the school management and were developed under the supervision of a teacher. Final Considerations: The educational activities were extremely important, as they were delineated from the students' knowledge needs, solving their doubts about the theme. For undergraduates, the experience allowed the development of the integrated curriculum of the nursing course, in addition to qualifying the training process on the subject.
References
Addicott, M. A., Froeliger, B., Kozink, R. V., Van Wert, D. M., Westman, E. C., Rose, J. E., & McClernon, F. J. (2014). Nicotine and non-nicotine smoking factors differentially modulate craving, withdrawal and cerebral blood flow as measured with arterial spin labeling. Neuropsychopharmacology, 39(12), 2750-2759. https://www.nature.com/articles/npp2014108.
Amarante, S. (2018). O cigarro e os seus malefícios. Fiocruz.
Barbalho, I. L. A., Leandro, G. B., da Silva, R. D. J. R., de Lima, M. A. G., & Fernandes, M. C. (2021). Ações educativas como possibilidade no repensar do homem cigano frente ao consumo do cigarro. Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme, 95(33). https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2021-v.95-n.33-art.873.
Berbel, N. A. N. (1998). A problematização e a aprendizagem baseada em problemas: diferentes termos ou diferentes caminhos? Interface-Comunicação, Saúde, Educação, 2(2), 139-154. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1414-32831998000100008.
Berbel, N. A. N. (2011). As metodologias ativas e a promoção da autonomia de estudantes. Semina: Ciências Sociais e Humanas, 32(1), 25-40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0383.2011v32n1p25.
Bordenave, J. D. (2004). Estratégias de ensino-aprendizagem. Vozes.
Borges, L. C., Menezes, H. Z. D., & Souza, I. M. L. D. (2020). Dilemas na implementação da convenção-quadro para o controle do tabaco da organização mundial da saúde. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 36(2), 1-15. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00136919.
Boing, A. C., Boing, A. F., & Subramanian, S. V. (2019). Association of violence in schools’ vicinity and smoking in schools’ premises with tobacco use among Brazilian adolescents. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 35(12), 1-13. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00057919.
Brasil, Instituto Nacional de Câncer. (2020). Programa nacional de controle do tabagismo. Rio de Janeiro.
Cohen, N. A., Zhang, S., Sharp, D. B., Tamashiro, E., Chen, B., Sorscher, E. J., & Woodworth, B. A. (2009). Cigarette smoke condensate inhibits transepithelial chloride transport and ciliary beat frequency. Laryngoscope, 119(11), 2269-2274. https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.20223
Ferreira, M. D. A. (2006). A educação em saúde na adolescência: grupos de discussão como estratégia de pesquisa e cuidado-educação. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 15(2), 205-211. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072006000200003.
Ferreira, C. P. D. S., Marques, J. F., Rozendo, C. A., Ferreira, C. B., Pinto, L. M. T. R., & Ferreira, A. D. S. (2016). Educational strategies for health education with teens: a review integrative. Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8(2), 4197-4211. https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.2016.v8i2.4197-4211.
Freitas, E. A. D. O., Martins, M. S. A. S., & Espinosa, M. M. (2019). Experimentação do álcool e tabaco entre adolescentes da região Centro-Oeste/Brasil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 24(4), 1347-1357. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018244.15582017.
Kim, H. H. S., & Chun, J. (2018). Analyzing multilevel factors underlying adolescent smoking behaviors: the roles of friendship network, family relations, and school environment. Journal of School Health, 88(6), 434-443. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12630
Moura, L. R. D., Torres, L. M., Cadete, M. M. M., & Cunha, C. D. F. (2018). Fatores associados aos comportamentos de risco à saúde entre adolescentes brasileiros: uma revisão integrativa. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, 52.1-11. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2017020403304.
Oliveira-Campos, M., Oliveira, M. M. D., Silva, S. U. D., Santos, M. A. S., Barufaldi, L. A., Oliveira, P. P. V. D., Andrade, S. C. A., Andreazzi, M. A. R., Moura, L., Malta, D. C., & Souza, M. D. F. M. D. (2018). Risk and protection factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in adolescents in Brazilian capitals. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 21(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-549720180002.supl.1.
Olivetti, R. F. (2013) O tabagismo e suas consequências: uma abordagem sobre a importância da adoção de hábitos saudáveis [Monografia, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná].
Pinto, M., Bardach, A., Palacios, A., Biz, A., Alcaraz, A., Rodriguez, B., & Pichon-Riviere, A. (2019). Carga do tabagismo no
Brasil e benefício potencial do aumento de impostos sobre os cigarros para a economia e para a redução de mortes e adoecimento. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 35(8),1-18. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00129118.
Porto, D. R. M. (2018). Prevenção do tabagismo e o papel das escolas: um estudo exploratório em uma escola pública. http://dspace.unipampa.edu.br:8080/bitstream/riu/3206/1/Debora%20Ribeiro%20Maciel%20Porto%20-%202018.pdf
Porto, D. R. M., Cappellari, G., Silva, M. L., & Roncato, P. E. S. (2018). Smoking prevention and the role of schools: a case study. Brazilian Journal of Development, 4(7), 4103-4127. https://www.brazilianjournals.com/index.php/BRJD/article/view/470/407.
Raimundo, D. D. M. P., & Multiprofissional, R. (2019). A Influência do Meio Social para o Tabagismo. https://docs.bvsalud.org/biblioref/2020/12/1141248/raimundo-daiana-de-matos-ponte-a-influencia-do-meio-social-par_NbXhq1T.pdf
Raja, M., Garg, A., Yadav, P., Jha, K., & Handa, S. (2016). Diagnostic methods for detection of cotinine level in tobacco users: a review. Journal of Clinic and Diagnostic Research, 10(3), 04-06. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/17360.7423.
Ramos, M., Maciel, M. A., Santos, M. T. F., de Moura Ferreira, M. C., Giuliani, C. D., & de Barros Junqueira, M. A. (2021). Abordagem do tabagismo nos grupos de sala de espera como estratégia de promoção à saúde. Brazilian Journal of Health Review, 4(2), 5476-5488. doi:10.34119/bjhrv4n2-118.
Reibnitz, K. S., & do Prado, M. L. (2006). Inovação e educação em enfermagem. Cidade Futura.
Ribeiro, F. D. O., Ribeiro, G. A. S., & Willenshofer, I. (2017). A judicialização de medicamentos oncológicos no Estado de São Paulo [Dissertação de Mestrado, Fundação Getúlio Vargas].
Rios, L. E., & Freire, M. D. C. M. (2020). Opinião de escolares adolescentes fumantes sobre aconselhamento e tratamento para cessação do tabagismo em serviços de saúde: estudo transversal, Goiás, 2018. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, 29(4), https://doi.org/10.5123/S1679-49742020000400001.
Samet, J. M. (2013). Tobacco smoking: the leading cause of preventable disease worldwide. Thoracic Surgery Clinics, 23(2), 103-112. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2013.01.009.
Stabbert, R., Dempsey, R., Diekmann, J., Euchenhofer, C., Hagemeister, T., Haussmann, H. J., Knorr, A., Mueller, B. P., Pospisil, P., Reininghaus, W., Roemer, E., Tewes, F. J., & Veltel, D. J. (2017). Studies on the contributions of smoke constituents, individually and in mixtures, in a range of in vitro bioactivity assays. Toxicol In Vitro, 42, 222-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tiv.2017.04.003.
Urrutia-Pereira, M., Oliano, V. J., Aranda, C. S., Mallol, J., & Solé, D. (2017). Prevalence and factors associated with smoking among adolescents. Jornal de Pediatria, 93(3), 230-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jped.2016.07.003.
Uzeloto, J. S., Ramos, D., Freire, A. P. C.F., Christofaro, D. G. D., & Ramos, E. M. C. (2018). Nasal mucociliary transportability of male and female smokers. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 84(3), 311-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.03.006.
Valladares-Garrido, M. J., Mariñas-Miranda, W., Velasco-Ferreyra, M. P., & Mejia, C. R. (2017). Socioeducational factors associated with tobacco use in secondary education students in a rural area of northern Peru. Pediatría Atención Primaria, 19(74), 53-58. https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/pap/v19n74/en_1139-7632-pap-19-74-00053.pdf.
World Health Organization. (2013). WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2013: enforcing bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/85381/WHO_NMH_PND_13.2_eng.pdf.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Raniel Rodrigues Souza; Agliely Gomes Pereira; Marcus Vinícius de Arruda Almeida; Yasmin Luana Andrade Rodrigues; Orácio Carvalho Ribeiro Junior; Kaio Vinícius Paiva Albarado; Semírames Cartonilho de Souza Ramos; Tatiane Silva de Araújo; Tayane Moura Martins; Rosane Silva dos Santos; Suzana Maria da Silva Ferreira; Aline Verçosa de Figueiredo; William Cardoso da Cunha
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.