Research on the application of functional behavior assessment by Brazilian professionals
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i4.45493Keywords:
Functional behavior analysis; Descriptive functional assessment; Indirect functional assessment; Problem behavior; Applied behavior analysis.Abstract
Applied behavior analysis emphasizes the importance of performing a functional assessment before developing a treatment for the problem behavior. Beavers et al. and Hanley et al. establish Functional Analysis as the gold standard functional assessment procedure in treating severe problem behaviors. However, there is little information on how practitioners use functional assessment in settings applied to individuals with developmental or no delay. The present study aimed to replicate the Roscoe et al. study and research in which various types of functional assessment are implemented in institutions that serve individuals with atypical development in Brazil. In total, 103 participants answered the forms. Still, only 25.2% related use most functional analysis than a descriptive and indirect assessment to inform an intervention plan for problem behavior. However, 79.6% relate that functional analysis is necessary to inform treatment for problem behavior. We conclude that there is an evolution since Roscoe et al., at least related to comprehension of what is most necessary. Still, we have not seen much improvement in the application of functional analysis.
References
ABAI. (2022). VCS - Association for behavior analysis international. https://www.abainternational.org/vcs.aspx
ABAI. (2023, janeiro 5). Verified course sequence directory - Brazil. https://www.abainternational.org/vcs/directory.aspx
Appliedbehavioranalysisedu.org. (2022). State-by-state guide to insurance laws for treating autism with ABA. https://www.appliedbehavioranalysisedu.org/state-by-state-guide-to-autism-insurance-laws/
Associação Brasileira de Psicologia e Medicina Comportamental. (2020). Critérios para a acreditação específica de prestadores de serviços em análise do comportamento aplicada (aba) ao TEA/desenvolvimento atípico da ABPMC (p. 20).
Beavers, G. A., Iwata, B. A., & Lerman, D. C. (2013). Thirty years of research on the functional analysis of problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.30
Behavior Analyst Certification Board. (2020). Ethics code for behavior analysts. BACB®. https://bacb.com/wp-content/ethics-code-for-behavior-analysts/
Behavior Analyst Certification Board. (2022). BCBA ® Board certified behavior analyst ® Handbook.
Britto, I. A. G. de S., Marcon, R. M., & Oliveira, I. J. S. (2020). Avaliação funcional e a sua prática em contextos aplicados. Revista Brasileira de Terapia Comportamental e Cognitiva, 22(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31505/rbtcc.v22i1.1045
Cooper, J. O., Heron, T. E., & Heward, W. L. (2019). Applied behavior analysis (3rd Edition). Pearson Education.
Deshais, M., Tate, S., & Kahng, S. (2022). Problem behavior and applied behavior analysis. Em J. L. Matson & P. Sturmey (Orgs.), Handbook of Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Autism and Child Psychopathology Series (p. 975–995). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88538-0_42
Douglas, M. D., Benevides, T. W., & Carretta, H. (2017). Analyzing state autism private insurance mandates for allied health services: a pilot study. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/1539449217730355, 37(4), 218–226. https://doi.org/10.1177/1539449217730355
Fonseca, D. M. da. (2004). Contribuições ao debate da pós-graduação lato sensu. Revista Brasileira de Pós-Graduação, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21713/2358-2332.2004.V1.47
Freitas, L. A. B. (2022). Certificação profissional, análise do comportamento aplicada e transtorno do espectro autista. Revista Brasileira de Terapia Comportamental e Cognitiva, 24, 1–29. https://doi.org/10.31505/rbtcc.v24i1.1689
Google. (2022). Google Forms. forms.google.com
Hanley, G. P. (2012). Functional assessment of problem behavior: dispelling myths, overcoming implementation obstacles, and developing new lore. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 5(1), 54–72. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03391818
Hanley, G. P., Iwata, B. A., & McCord, B. E. (2003). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a review. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36(2), 147–185. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1284431/pdf/12858983.pdf
Iwata, B. A., DeLeon, I. G., & Roscoe, E. M. (2013). Reliability and validity of the functional analysis screening tool. Jounral of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 271–284. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.31
Iwata, B. A., Dorsey, M. F., Slifer, K. J., Bauman, K. E., & Richman, G. S. (1994). Toward a functional analysis of self-injury. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 27(2), 267–274. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197
Iwata, B. A., Kahng, S. W., Wallace, M. D., & Lindberg, J. S. (2000). The functional analysis model of behavioral assessment. Em J. Austin & J. E. Carr (Orgs.), Handbook of Applied Behavior (1o ed, p. 61–90). Context Press. http://books.google.com/books?id=-S-gMcXmpx0C&pgis=1
Lemos, F. M., Carmo, J. D. S., & Almeida, C. G. M. de., Jessel, J. ([em revisão]). Revisão sistemática de análises funcionais aplicadas à população brasileira.
Lepper, T. L., Bailey, J. D., Topham, M. N., & Whittington, E. A. (2022). Toward a data-based approach to the selection of applied behavior analysis program characteristics. Behavior Analysis in Practice. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-022-00740-6
Mark Durand, V., & Crimmins, D. B. (1988). Identifying the variables maintaining self-injurious behavior. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18(1), 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02211821
Nohelty, K., Burns, C., & Dixon, D. (2021). A brief history of functional analysis: an update (p. 25–46). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66270-7_2
Oliver, A. C., Pratt, L. A., & Normand, M. P. (2015). A survey of functional behavior assessment methods used by behavior analystis in practive. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 4(4), 817–829. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.256
Paclawskyj, T. R., Matson, J. L., Rush, K. S., Smalls, Y., & Vollmer, T. R. (2000). Questions about behavioral function (QABF): A behavioral checklist for functional assessment of aberrant behavior. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 21(3), 223–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-4222(00)00036-6
Qualified Applied Behavior Analysis Credentialing Board®. (2022). Candidate handbook: qualified applied behavior analysis credentialing board. QABA®.
Roscoe, E. M., Phillips, K. M., Kelly, M. A., Farber, R., & Dube, W. v. (2015). A statewide survey assessing practitioners’ use and perceived utility of functional assessment. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 4, 830–844. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.259
Roscoe, E. M., Schlichenmeyer, K. J., & Dube, W. v. (2015). Functional analysis of problem behavior: a systematic approach for identifying idiosyncratic variables hhs public access. J Appl Behav Anal, 48(2), 289–314. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.201
Thompson, R. H., & Iwata, B. A. (2007). A comparison of outcomes from descriptive and functional analyses of problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 40(2), 333–338. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2007.56-06
Todorov, J. C., & Hanna, E. S. (2010). Análise do comportamento no Brasil. Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa, 26(1), 143–153. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-37722010000500013
Wolf, C., Joye, D., Smith, T. W., & Fu, Y. C. (Eds.). (2016). The SAGE handbook of survey methodology. Sage.
Wong, C., Odom, S. L., Hume, K. A., Cox, A. W., Fettig, A., Kucharczyk, S., Brock, M. E., Plavnick, J. B., Fleury, V. P., & Schultz, T. R. (2015). Evidence-based practices for children, youth, and young adults with autism spectrum disorder: a comprehensive review. J Autism Dev Disord, 45, 1951–1966. https://doi.org/10.1080/10459881003785506
Yingling, M. E., Ruther, M. H., Dubuque, E. M., & Bell, B. A. (2021). Impact of county sociodemographic sactors and state policy on geographic access to behavior analysts among children with autism spectrum disorder. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 48, 1105–1114. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-021-01120-y
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Felipe Magalhães Lemos; Henrique Costa Val; Joshua Jessel
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.