Apparent digestibility in marine mutton snapper juveniles and digestive activity of enzymes

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7555

Keywords:

Captive feeding; Carnivorous species; Digestibility test; Enzymes activity; Lutjanus analis; Protein sources; Nutritive value.

Abstract

The marine species of snapper, Lutjanus analis, has carnivorous eating habits and with potential for cultivation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the apparent digestibility coefficient (CDA) of mutton snapper, and to evaluate its enzymatic profile after feeding with vegetable and animal protein sources. CDA was the indirect method of fecal collection, using chromic oxide as a biological marker. Eight hundred fish, with an average weight of 28.0 ± 2.58 g, were acclimated for 15 days in a net tank (2 m³), ​​and installed in the same collection environment. The acclimatization of 54 fish was carried out in digestibility aquariums (200 L), and the collection of feces started. For mutton snapper, the supply of octopus flour improves (P <0.05) the digestibility of dry matter (CDAMS, 67.17%), crude protein (CDAPB, 90.9%) and crude energy (CDAGE, 78, 8%). Regarding the digestibility of lipids (CDAL), anchovy flour has more (P <0.05) digestible lipids (78.1%), followed by the tested ingredients, fish meal (72.4%) and flour octopus (69.7%). Apparent digestibility of dry matter, crude protein and crude energy were low (P <0.05) for shrimp meal and soybean meal. Mutton snapper fed with octopus flour has higher digestibility coefficients, suggesting this ingredient for species. All diets caused low amylase activity in juveniles, and lipase and alkaline protease activities were higher with the inclusion of broadband anchovy flour and octopus flour, respectively.

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30/08/2020

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LEAL, L. L. .; RAMOS, A. P. de S. .; SANTOS, M. J. M. D. .; MAGALHÃES JÚNIOR, F. O. de .; MELO, J. F. B. .; SCHORER, M.; BRAGA, L. G. T. Apparent digestibility in marine mutton snapper juveniles and digestive activity of enzymes. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e586997555, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7555. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7555. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2024.

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Agrarian and Biological Sciences