Treated sweet corn seeds: substrates for germination and health testing

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i13.20931

Keywords:

Zea mays L.; treatment; Germination test; Viability; Zea mays L.; Treatment; Germination test; Viability.

Abstract

Resulting from a spontaneous mutation of conventional corn, sweet corn has high productivity potential in Brazil, being considered a profitable alternative for producers, and putting it on the rise. However, the scarcity of technical information reduces this advance. In order to analyze the viability of the seed, the laboratory germination test is used to compare the quality between lots and to estimate their performance for sowing in the field. Susceptible to attack by fungi and insects, due to its composition and morphological characteristics, the treatment of sweet corn seeds with chemicals is a viable option to reduce possible quality losses. In this way, the incidence of phytopathogenic fungi was analyzed, as well as their reduction due to the use of fungicides in the TS. However, for the germination test, one can find antagonism of the value obtained for treated seeds, related to the performance of these seeds in the field. In order to elucidate and correct these errors, a study of the conditions that provided them was carried out and solutions to the problem were defined, adapting to the methodologies used in the germination tests.

Author Biography

Andréia da Silva Almeida, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Graduada em Ciências Biológicas pela Universidade da Região da Campanha (2003) e em Agronomia pela Universidade Federal de Pelotas (2019), mestrado em Ciências pela Universidade Federal de Pelotas (2008), Doutorado em Ciências e Tecnologia de Sementes pela Universidade Federal de Pelotas (2012). Pós doutorado - PNPD Institucional (2013-2016), supervisão Professor Phd. Luis Antonio Avila, na Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Pós doutorado - PNPD/ CAPES (2017-2021), supervisão Professora Drª Lilian Vanussa Madruga de Tunes. Atualmente Pós doutoranda pelo Acordo de Cooperação UFPEL/APROSEM - Turma Fora de Sede Mestrado Profissional em Ciência e Tecnologia de Sementes, supervisão Professora Drª Lilian Vanussa Madruga de Tunes 

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Published

16/10/2021

How to Cite

BERSCH, I. da R. .; FIGUEIREDO, J. C. .; ROSSETTI, C. .; SILVA, J. B. da .; ALMEIDA, A. da S. .; RODRIGUES, D. B. . Treated sweet corn seeds: substrates for germination and health testing. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 13, p. e363101320931, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.20931. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20931. Acesso em: 27 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 13

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2021 Isabela da Rosa Bersch; Josiane Cantuária Figueiredo; Cristina Rossetti; Jacqueline Barcelos da Silva; Andréia da Silva Almeida; Daniele Brandstetter Rodrigues

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