Brazilian overview of the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i15.36308Keywords:
Diagnosis; Breast neoplasms; Clinical laboratory techniques.Abstract
In Brazil, breast cancer has a higher incidence in women aged 40 to 59 years and is associated with several risk factors, including: genetic, environmental and behavioral factors. It is characterized by disordered proliferation and constant cell growth of cells. Among the most effective forms of early detection are clinical breast examination and mammography. Breast imaging tests, such as mammography, and depending on the situation, ultrasound or MRI are important for diagnosis. The general objective of this work is to describe aspects related to breast cancer diagnosis methods in Brazil. This study consists of developing a systematic review. Regarding the methodology, we will use the recommendations of the PRISMA method. A bibliographic survey of productions indexed in the following electronic databases was carried out: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), VHL and PubMed, in the languages: English, Portuguese and Spanish. Having selected 10 studies for analysis, these demonstrate that a correlation of conditions between late diagnosis and the socioeconomic level of the woman, as well as that when suspecting breast cancer during a screening mammogram or during palpation of the breasts. The diagnosis must be confirmed by complementary exams. The highest mortality of women with breast cancer occurs in places where socioeconomic factors are more precarious, factors that are aggravated by the poor distribution of resources that negatively influence the identification and early treatment of breast cancer.
References
Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. (2019). Portaria Conjunta Nº 5, de 18 de Abril de 2019. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde.
Campos, A. A. L., Guerra, M. R., Fayer, V. A., Ervilha, R. R., Cintra, J. R. D., Medeiros, I. R. D., ... & Bustamante-Teixeira, M. T. (2022). Tempo para diagnóstico e tratamento do câncer de mama na assistência pública e privada. Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, 43. https://www.scielo.br/j/rgenf/a/ w44Z5w37Y8j9fgR4B7zRFft/abstract/?lang=pt
de Melo, A. M. D., Neves, A. B. C. S., Neves, I. C. S., Neto, E. M., Sampaio, J. A. A., Petrônio, C. N. V., ... & Neto, M. L. R. (2018). Câncer de Mama em Crianças e Adolescentes: Uma Revisão Sistemática. ID on line. Revista de psicologia, 12(40), 1166-1192. https://idonline.emnuvens.com.br/id/ article/view/1183
Faria, P. M. (2019). Revisão Sistemática da Literatura: contributo para um novo paradigma investigativo. 2ª ed. São Paulo: Whitebooks Editora.
Franco, C. L., Santos, E. S., Ribeiro, C. J. N., Santos, K. O. C. A., da Silva Santos, M., Oliveira, M. I. N., ... & de Oliveira Ribeiro, M. D. C. (2021). Métodos não farmacológicos no alívio da dor relacionada ao rastreamento e diagnóstico do câncer de mama: revisão de escopo. Research, Society and Development, 10(10), e446101019173-e446101019173. https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19173
Gil, A. C. (2021) . Como Fazer Pesquisa Qualitativa. São Paulo: Editora Atlas.
Lyra, M. M. N., Brito, V. V. C., Carnaúba, A. T. L., Francelino, A. O., da Silva, J. A. G., Appelt, C. R., ... & Magalhães, L. M. D. (2022). O câncer de mama e o mecanismo de enfrentamento: uma revisão sistemática. Brazilian Journal of Development, 8(2), 13472-13496. https://www.brazilianjournals.com/ index.php/BRJD/article/view/44374
Matos, S. E. M., Rabelo, M. R. G., & Peixoto, M. C. (2021). Análise epidemiológica do câncer de mama no Brasil: 2015 a 2020/Epidemiological analysis of breast cancer in Brazil: 2015 to 2020. Brazilian Journal of Health Review, 4(3), 13320-13330. https://scholar.archive.org/work/dbwmu6ydnbe 2tnwd5y6owdzane/access/wayback/https://www.brazilianjournals.com/index.php/BJHR/article/download/31447/pdf
Massuda, E. M., Tortajada, J., Oliveira, T. S., & Costa, C. K. (2017). Influência Dos Fatores Socioeconômicos Na Incidência De Câncer De Mama: Revisão Sistemática. Value in Health, 20(9), A880-A881. https://www.valueinhealthjournal.com/article/S1098-3015(17)32944-3/abstract
Reis, A. P. A., Panobianco, M. S., & Gradim, C. V. C. (2019). Enfrentamento de mulheres que vivenciaram o câncer de mama. Revista de Enfermagem do Centro-Oeste Mineiro, 9. http://seer.ufsj.edu.br/ index.php/recom/article/view/2758
Sala, D. C. P., Okuno, M. F. P., Taminato, M., Castro, C. P. D., Louvison, M. C. P., & Tanaka, O. Y. (2021). Rastreamento do câncer de mama na Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil: revisão sistemática. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 74. https://www.scielo.br/j/reben/a/YJfxf3DCjnGbgTP HjdGZhMc/abstract/?lang=pt
Santos, T. B. D., Borges, A. K. D. M., Ferreira, J. D., Meira, K. C., Souza, M. C. D., Guimarães, R. M., & Jomar, R. T. (2022). Prevalência e fatores associados ao diagnóstico de câncer de mama em estágio avançado. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 27, 471-482. https://www.scielo.br/j/csc/a/gzCw47Cn67 8y6NmN6CZ9ZYH/abstract/?lang=pt
Silva, I. S. (2018). Políticas de controle do câncer de mama no Brasil: quais são os próximos passos?. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 34, e00097018. https://www.scielosp.org/article/csp/2018. v34n6/e00097018/. Acesso em 11 ago. 2022.
Stevanato, K. P., Dutra, A. C., dos Santos, L., Rosckovisk, I., Ribeiro, H. F., Carvalho, M. D. B., ... & Pelloso, S. M. (2021). Perfil epidemiológico das mortes por câncer de mama e covid-19. Research, Society and Development, 10(8), e27210817269-e27210817269. https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/ rsd/article/view/17269
Tortajada, J. D. S., Oliveira, T. S., Costa, C. K. F., Picinin, M. B., & Massuda, E. M. (2019). Desigualdades socioeconômicas na mortalidade por câncer de mama: revisão sistemática. Nucleus, 16(2), 441-452. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/268034034.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Elisangela de Souza Vieira; Fabiula Binda da Penha; Ingrid Binda de Araujo; Larissa Glinne do Nascimento Couteiro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
