Probióticos en la prevención y tratamiento de enfermedades periodontales

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12365

Palabras clave:

Periodontitis; Gingivitis; Probiótico; Endermedades periodontales.

Resumen

La literatura ha demostrado que los probióticos pueden ser un posible aliado en la prevención y el tratamiento de las enfermedades periodontales. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo revisar la literatura sobre el uso de probióticos en la prevención y el tratamiento de las enfermedades periodontales. En la mayoría de los estudios clínicos incluidos en esta revisión de la literatura, los probióticos mostraron resultados favorables cuando se utilizaron en la prevención y como coadyuvante del tratamiento de la gingivitis y periodontitis, aportando una mejora en el índice de placa, índice gingival y reducción de la profundidad de sondaje, además a la reducción de microorganismos periodontopatógenos y alteración de la respuesta inmune. Los probióticos mostraron resultados favorables en la mayoría de los estudios clínicos incluidos en esta revisión de la literatura, cuando se utilizan en prevención y como complemento. Aún se necesitan más estudios para establecer protocolos más claros con respecto a las cepas más indicadas, forma de administración y tiempo de uso.

Citas

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Publicado

10/02/2021

Cómo citar

MASSAMBANI, N. S.; FERNANDES, N. C.; COSTA , P. P.; PEDRIALI, M. B. B. P.; ITO, F. A. N.; MAIA , L. P. Probióticos en la prevención y tratamiento de enfermedades periodontales. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. e20610212365, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12365. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12365. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

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