Enseñando en Escuelas Desventajadas: Una Exploración Transcultural de Maestros Milenarios Estadounidenses y Filipinos

Autores/as

  • Donne Jone Panizales Sodusta National Dong Hwa University University of the Philippines Visayas, Philippines
  • Rosalea Cornelia Araneta De Leon University of the Philippines Diliman West Visayas State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v8i11.1386

Palabras clave:

los maestros milenarios; las escuelas desventajadas; contracultura; charlas TED.

Resumen

Usando un análisis temático interpretativo de los archivos de video en línea de las charlas TED y TEDx de dos maestros milenarios estadounidenses y dos maestros milenarios filipinos, este artículo aspira explorar los valores, las creencias y las cosmovisiones subyaciendo su aparentemente decisión contracultura a enseñar en las escuelas públicas desventajadas en las áreas de alta tasa de pobreza. A través de una lente contextualista y usando el modelo de la cultura de Lloyd Kwast, una comparación transcultural de los componentes culturales de sus decisiones reveló a través de sus discursos similitudes y diferencias intragrupo sutiles pero fundamentales. El análisis reveló que los valores de los maestros jóvenes estadounidenses giran alrededor de la equidad y la justicia mientras estos de los filipinos giran de los niños y el bienestar comunitario. Las creencias de los estadounidenses se centraron en la potencia de las oportunidades socio-económicas y la actitud, mientras que los filipinos creen en la capacidad para la contribución sincera y la destacación de los aspectos positivos para lograr cosas. A pesar de estos, parece haber pistas de las similitudes entre estos dos grupos hasta este punto. La diferencia fundamental fue revelada en sus cosmovisiones. La cosmovisión estadounidense fue basada en la idea y la visión de las nociones de La Ilustración que fundaron su nación. Las cosmovisiones de los filipinos fueron basadas en viviendo con y consecuentemente encontrándose mismos en otros. Debajo de la decisión contracultura a enseñar en las escuelas desventajadas, recaen las diferencias culturales fundamentales consistiendo de las redes latentes ricas y las motivaciones exclusiva de la sociedad y el contexto donde ellos prosperan.

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Publicado

26/08/2019

Cómo citar

SODUSTA, D. J. P.; DE LEON, R. C. A. Enseñando en Escuelas Desventajadas: Una Exploración Transcultural de Maestros Milenarios Estadounidenses y Filipinos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 11, p. e418111386, 2019. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v8i11.1386. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1386. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la educación