La genisteína actúa sobre el metabolismo óseo y mejora la reparación periimplantaria en ratas con deficiencia de estrógenos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15061

Palabras clave:

Hueso; Osteoporosis; Genisteína; Implantes dentales.

Resumen

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la cicatrización ósea periimplantar en presencia de tratamiento con genisteína en ratas ovariectomizadas. Treinta ratas hembras de 4 meses de edad se dividieron en 3 grupos según la condición experimental y el tratamiento farmacológico: SHAM (ratas sometidas a la cirugía ficticia y alimentación por sonda con solución salina al 0,9%); OVX (ratas sometidas a ovariectomía bilateral y alimentación por sonda con solución salina al 0,9%); OVX GEN (ratas sometidas a ovariectomía bilateral y sonda con 1 mg / día de genisteína). Se instalaron 60 implantes, con dos implantes en cada animal. El grupo calcificado fue sometido a tomografía microcomputerizada y los parámetros analizados fueron volumen óseo por volumen tisular (BV / TV) y densidad conectiva (Cnn.Dn). Las muestras descalcificadas se evaluaron mediante análisis de inmunomarcaje, con el fin de detectar la presencia de RUNX2, Fosfatasa Alcalina, Osteocalcina, Osteopontina y TRAP. Todos los datos cuantitativos se sometieron a la curva de normalidad para determinar la prueba más adecuada. Se consideró el nivel de significancia de p <0.05 para todas las pruebas. El análisis morfométrico del grupo OVX GEN mostró un mayor porcentaje de volumen óseo y una menor densidad conectiva en comparación con OVX. El análisis inmunohistoquímico favorece la expresión de los marcadores que actúan positivamente sobre la actividad osteoblástica. Este estudio muestra que la terapia con genisteína mejora la curación ósea periimplantaria en ratas ovariectomizadas.

Citas

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Publicado

09/05/2021

Cómo citar

MONTEIRO, N. G.; DE SOUZA BATISTA , F. R. .; GANDOLFO , M. I. L. .; FAVERANI, L. P. .; PITOL PALIN , L. .; MULINARI-SANTOS, G.; GOMES FERREIRA, P. H. S.; SOUZA, F. Ávila .; OKAMOTO, R. . La genisteína actúa sobre el metabolismo óseo y mejora la reparación periimplantaria en ratas con deficiencia de estrógenos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 5, p. e36410515061, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15061. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15061. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias de la salud