Entrenamiento Slackline: una intervención innovadora para mejorar el equilibrio y la forma física en adultos mayores

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19655

Palabras clave:

Envejecimiento; Equilibrio; Aptitud física; Ejercicio físico.

Resumen

Este estudio experimental investigó los efectos del entrenamiento slackline sobre el equilibrio y la aptitud física de las personas mayores. Los participantes en un programa de extensión universitaria se dividieron en dos grupos: un grupo de entrenamiento slackline (n = 7, 73,14 ± 6,38 años) y un grupo de entrenamiento de equilibrio de control (n = 7, 78,71 ± 5,56 años). Las variables de estudio fueron fuerza muscular (MS), flexibilidad (FLEX), equilibrio estático (SB), equilibrio dinámico (DB), velocidad de marcha autoseleccionada (WS), velocidad máxima de marcha (VMAX). Los datos se analizaron utilizando ecuaciones de estimación generalizadas, tamaños de efecto y coeficientes de correlación de Spearman. MS, FLEX, DB, WS y VMAX mejoraron significativamente en el grupo slackline después de la intervención. Post-test MS y WS difirieron significativamente entre los grupos de entrenamiento de equilibrio slackline y control. Hubo una fuerte asociación entre DB, MS, FLEX y VMAX antes y después de la prueba. El entrenamiento de equilibrio de Slackline demostró ser un método motivador y desafiante para mejorar la condición física de las personas mayores.

Citas

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Publicado

02/09/2021

Cómo citar

POSSAMAI, V. D.; SILVA, P. C. da .; SANT’ HELENA, D. P.; SILVA, W. A. da .; GRIEBLER, E. M.; MARTINS, V. F. .; OLIVEIRA, M. O. de; GONÇALVES, A. K. Entrenamiento Slackline: una intervención innovadora para mejorar el equilibrio y la forma física en adultos mayores. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 11, p. e323101119655, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19655. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19655. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud