Sacrificio por (no) compra: cómo medir el sacrificio en el contexto del consumidor

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21556

Palabras clave:

Desarrollo de escala; Sacrificio por (no) Comprar; Valencia; Mediación.

Resumen

Este artículo describe cuál es el sacrificio por el consumo y propone una escala para medir el sacrificio por (no) comprar productos. Se aplicó un enfoque multimétodo para lograr los objetivos propuestos. Inicialmente se realizaron tres estudios cualitativos (dos grupos focales y una entrevista a expertos). Luego, se realizaron tres estudios cuantitativos (dos online y una encuesta), y finalmente, se desarrollaron dos experimentos factoriales, 2x2. El acto de sacrificio se entendió como un proceso de intercambio en el que se busca algún tipo de beneficio, hecho que también consolida la definición de sacrificio presentada como la disposición a renunciar a algo que tiene valor (monetario o no) con el fin de obtener algún beneficio. (emocional y / o material) de mayor importancia. Además, se identificó la existencia de elementos positivos y negativos en el sacrificio por (no) comprar productos, descritos como valencia e instrumentalidad, respectivamente. También se encontró que los diferentes niveles de valencia e instrumentalidad afectan la intención de compra. Se presentaron los elementos que componen el sacrificio por (no) comprar productos, destacando una definición que puede reducir las dudas sobre qué es el sacrificio en el contexto del consumo, así como cómo medirlo.

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Publicado

19/10/2021

Cómo citar

GOMES, J. de P. .; FARIAS, S. A. de; SILVA, M. J. de B. Sacrificio por (no) compra: cómo medir el sacrificio en el contexto del consumidor. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 13, p. e478101321556, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21556. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21556. Acesso em: 5 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias Humanas y Sociales