Sacrifício para (não) compra: como mensurar o sacrifício no contexto do consumidor

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21556

Palavras-chave:

Sacrifício para (não) compra; Desenvolvimento de escala; Valência; Instrumentalidade.

Resumo

Este artigo descreve o que é o sacrifício no consumo e propõe uma escala para medir o sacrifício para (não) compra de produtos. Uma abordagem multimétodo foi aplicada para atingir os objetivos propostos. Inicialmente, foram realizados três estudos qualitativos (dois grupos focais e uma entrevista com especialistas). Em seguida, foram realizados três estudos quantitativos (dois online e um survey) e, por fim, foram desenvolvidos dois experimentos fatoriais, 2x2. O ato de sacrifício foi entendido como um processo de troca em que se busca algum tipo de benefício, fato que também consolida a definição de sacrifício apresentada como a disposição de abrir mão de algo que tem valor (monetário ou não) para obter algum benefício (emocional e/ou material) de maior importância. Além disso, foi identificada a existência de elementos positivos e negativos no sacrifício para (não) compra de produtos, descritos como valência e instrumentalidade, respectivamente. Também foi descoberto que diferentes níveis de valência e instrumentalidade afetam a intenção de compra. Foram apresentados os elementos que compõem o sacrifício pela (não) compra de produtos, destacando-se uma definição que pode reduzir as dúvidas sobre o que é sacrifício no contexto do consumo, bem como a forma de medi-lo.

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Publicado

19/10/2021

Como Citar

GOMES, J. de P. .; FARIAS, S. A. de; SILVA, M. J. de B. Sacrifício para (não) compra: como mensurar o sacrifício no contexto do consumidor. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 13, p. e478101321556, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21556. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21556. Acesso em: 5 jul. 2024.

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Seção

Ciências Humanas e Sociais