El uso de tecnologías digitales en la enseñanza de la geometría espacial: una revisión literaria

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22743

Palabras clave:

Aprendizaje; Enseñanza; Geometría espacial; Matemáticas; Tecnología.

Resumen

El aprendizaje de las matemáticas siempre ha causado malestar a muchos estudiantes, especialmente durante la escuela secundária, período de profundización en algunas áreas, como es el caso del estudio de la Geometría Espacial, una asignatura de abordaje complejo en el aula. Objetivo: este estudio tiene como objetivo la búsqueda de trabajos en la literatura con el fin de encontrar evidencias sobre el uso de las nuevas tecnologías digitales en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la Geometría Espacial. Metodología: para la investigación se definieron expresiones de búsqueda, bases de datos y criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados: luego de buscar en las principales bases de datos nacionales e internacionales, se seleccionaron diez artículos para lectura y dos contemplan parcialmente los objetivos propuestos. El primero propone un sistema computacional para modelado tridimensional a partir de planos y rectas, sin embargo, utiliza tecnologías obsoletas, mientras que el segundo estudia el aprendizaje, pero solo para profesores principiantes de matemáticas, y no para estudiantes. Considerando los mismos criterios metodológicos anteriores, se realizó una segunda búsqueda con la inclusión de la expresión “realidad aumentada”, em lo que resultó cinco artículos, que también se describen brevemente en Resultados. Conclusión: los resultados obtenidos permiten concluir que, si bien la literatura muestra trabajos relevantes que asocian la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la Geometría Espacial con las tecnologías digitales, la mayoría describe únicamente el estudio de los sólidos geométricos, donde otros temas de esta área no son considerados, como posiciones relativas entre puntos, rectas y planos en el espacio.

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Publicado

25/11/2021

Cómo citar

OLIVEIRA, F. C. de; SILVA, R. R. da; BISSACO, M. A. S. El uso de tecnologías digitales en la enseñanza de la geometría espacial: una revisión literaria. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 15, p. e235101522743, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22743. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22743. Acesso em: 1 jul. 2024.

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