Agentes fitoterapéuticos sobre el control de la ansiedad en odontología: revisión de la literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23528Palabras clave:
Ansiedad al Tratamiento Odontológico; Fitoterapia; Odontología.Resumen
El objetivo de este trabajo es revisar la literatura sobre el uso de medicamentos a base de hierbas para controlar la ansiedad dental. Para ello, se realizaron búsquedas de artículos en las bases de datos ScienceDirect, Pubmed and The Cochrane Library. En este estudio se incluyeron 57 artículos. La evidencia de la investigación apunta a Valeriana officinalis y Passiflora incarnata como las hierbas medicinales más estudiadas para el control de la ansiedad, y también se investigan sus efectos adversos. Los estudios demuestran la seguridad relativa de estos medicamentos, así como su efectividad, bajo costo, menor concentración de ingredientes activos con mejores efectos y menos efectos secundarios en comparación con las benzodiazepinas. El uso de estas plantas medicinales requiere una mayor aclaración en cuanto a su efectividad real, correcta dosificación y efectos secundarios en la sedación consciente en Odontología.
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Derechos de autor 2021 Camila Soares Lopes; Suellen de Azevedo Moreira; Marcela de Come Ramos; Naiana Viana Viola
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