Potencialidades de la Fermentación del Bagazo de la Manzana del anacardo con Penicillium roqueforti ATCC 10110: Fenólicos Totales, Actividad Antifúngica y Citotoxicidad

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27588

Palabras clave:

Dermatofitosis; Fermentación en estado sólido; Hongos dermatofitos.

Resumen

En este trabajo se sometió bagazo de la manzana del anacardo (Anacardium occidentale L.), residuo de la extracción industrial del jugo, a un proceso de fermentación en estado sólido con el hongo Penicillium roqueforti ATCC 10110 y se evaluó el contenido fenólico total, la actividad de extractos contra cepas de hongos dermatofitos del género Trichophyton y Microporum y citotoxicidad por potencial hemolítico en eritrocitos humanos. Los resultados mostraron que el bagazo de la manzana del anacardo fermentado tenía un mayor contenido de fenoles totales en comparación con el bagazo no fermentado, una potente actividad antifúngica con concentraciones mínimas inhibitorias (CIM) que van desde 256 a 512 μg/mL contra las cepas: T. rubrum (LM-115 y LM-629), T. mentagrophytes LM-119, M. gypseum LM-512 y M. canis (LM-68 y LM-110), con baja citotoxicidad. De esta forma, los extractos fermentados del bagazo de la manzana del anacardo pueden considerarse como un producto natural no tóxico prometedor para estudios en el desarrollo de agentes contra enfermedades de la piel, especialmente para el tratamiento de dermatofitoses.

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Publicado

29/03/2022

Cómo citar

FELIX , A. C. S.; FERNANDES, G. L.; SOUSA, A. P. de; OLIVEIRA FILHO, A. A. de; LIMA, E. de O.; VALASQUES JUNIOR, G. L.; NASCIMENTO JUNIOR, B. B. do . Potencialidades de la Fermentación del Bagazo de la Manzana del anacardo con Penicillium roqueforti ATCC 10110: Fenólicos Totales, Actividad Antifúngica y Citotoxicidad. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. e5811527588, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27588. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27588. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas