Autoevaluación de las Competencias digitales del profesorado: un estudio Brasileño con profesores universitarios

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.30725

Palabras clave:

Competencias Digitales del Profesorado; DigCompEdu; Tecnologías Digitales; Educación Superior; Enseñanza.

Resumen

La competencia digital de los educadores es essencial para la promoción de estrategias de enseñanza concatenadas con las demandas de la sociedad digital. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la competencia digital de 39 profesores universitarios de Santo Amaro, Estado de Bahía, Brasil, señalando caminos de formación para el desarrollo de prácticas educativas capaces de promover el aprendizaje en entornos digitales. Se configura como una investigación exploratoria y descriptiva, con un enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando la escala de autoevaluación de la Competencia Digital del Profesorado (DigCompEdu). De los 39 profesores universitarios que respondieron, 18 eran de género femenino (46,2%) y 21 de género masculino (53,8%), con edades que oscilaban entre los 25 y los 62 años. Los resultados relacionados con los diferentes niveles revelaron un valor medio (44 puntos) que sitúa a los educadores participantes en el nivel B1 (integrador), cercano al nivel B2 (que comienza con 48 puntos). Los profesores encuestados revelaron lagunas en la competencia digital relacionadas con el papel de la práctica reflexiva en línea; la aplicación de las tecnologías digitales en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje y las prácticas de evaluación con el apoyo de las tecnologías digitales; indicando la necesidad de la formación continua para mitigar las lagunas evidenciadas.

Biografía del autor/a

Eniel do Espírito Santo, Federal University of Bahia's Recôncavo

PhD in Education with Post-doctorate in Education. Professor at the Center for Exact and Technological Sciences (CETEC) at the Federal University of Bahia's Recôncavo (UFRB). Professor in both in the Master's Program in Science Education, Inclusion and Diversity, at UFRB and in the Master's Program Interdisciplinary Studies on the University, at Federal University of Bahia (UFBA). Vice coordinator of the Research Group Educational Technologies, Robotics and Physics (G-TERF) and member of the Research Group Training and Research in Teaching Practices (FIPE). Evaluator of the National System for Evaluation of Higher Education by Ministry of Education, Brazil.

Sara Dias-Trindade, University of Coimbra

PhD in History - Didactics of History and with postdoc  in the area of ​​Educational Technologies, both by the University of Coimbra. Invited Assistant Professor in the Department of History, European Studies, Archeology and Arts of the Faculty of Letters of the University of Coimbra. Researcher at the Digital Humanities Group and at the Nucleo for Studies in Pedagogy in Higher Education at the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies (CEIS20-UC) of the University of Coimbra, currently integrating the coordination team of the Center.

Rafaela Santos dos Reis, Federal University of Bahia's Recôncavo

Graduated in Interdisciplinary Bachelor in Culture, Languages and Applied Technologies at the Federal University of the Recôncavo da Bahia. Fellow of the Institutional Program for Scientific Initiation Scholarship by the Federal University of Bahia's Reconcavo in the research project: Digital Teacher Competencies (DIGCOMPEDU): a Self-Assessment Scale for Teachers (2019- 2020).

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Publicado

08/07/2022

Cómo citar

SANTO, E. do E.; DIAS-TRINDADE, S.; REIS, R. S. dos. Autoevaluación de las Competencias digitales del profesorado: un estudio Brasileño con profesores universitarios. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 9, p. e26311930725, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.30725. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30725. Acesso em: 22 dic. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la educación