Amilasas fúngicas aplicadas al almidón de batata para la producción de bioetanol

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32583

Palabras clave:

Amilasas; Batata; Producción de bioetanol; E. endophytica; N. cubana; F. pseudocircinatum.

Resumen

El bioetanol es una fuente de energía sostenible que contribuye a reducir las emisiones contaminantes en el medio ambiente. Para ello, se desarrollan tecnologías para la producción de etanol y el uso de sustratos eficientes y de bajo coste. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar las amilasas fúngicas en el almidón de batata para la producción de bioetanol por Saccharomyces cerevisiae en laboratorio. Se seleccionaron Endomelanconiopsis endophytica (1,40 U/mL), Neopestalotiopsis cubana (1,67 U/mL) y Fusarium pseudocircinatum (1,11 U/mL) con actividades enzimáticas altas y se probaron sus amilasas asociadas al almidón de batata para la producción de bioetanol. La sacarificación y la fermentación simultáneas se realizaron a 30° C y pH = 5,0. Se produjo un 17,3 - 88,1 (%) de bioetanol, en comparación con el rendimiento esperado. Por lo tanto, las amilasas de estos hongos insertadas simultáneamente en el almidón de la batata y en S. cerevisiae son potencialmente útiles para la producción de bioetanol.

Biografía del autor/a

Tiago Carnevalle Romão, Instituto Federal Goiano

Profesor. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas

Antonio Carlos Pereira de Menezes Filho, Instituto Federal Goiano

Estudiante de doctorado, Departamento de Ciencias Agrícolas

Aristeu Gomes Tininis, Instituto Federal de São Paulo

Profesor, Departamento de Química

Marilene Silva Oliveira, Instituto Federal Goiano

Profesor, Centro de Análisis Multiusuario

Lidiane Gaspareto Felippe, Universidade Estadual Paulista

Profesor, Instituto de Química

Carlos Frederico de Souza Castro, Instituto Federal Goiano

Profesor, Departamento de Agroquímica

Paula Benevides de Morais, Universidade Federal do Tocantins

Profesor. Laboratorio de Microbiología Ambiental y Biotecnología

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Publicado

25/07/2022

Cómo citar

ROMÃO, T. C.; MENEZES FILHO, A. C. P. de .; TININIS, A. G.; OLIVEIRA, M. S.; FELIPPE, L. G.; CASTRO, C. F. de S. .; MORAIS, P. B. de. Amilasas fúngicas aplicadas al almidón de batata para la producción de bioetanol. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 10, p. e136111032583, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32583. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32583. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas