Ciudades esponjas y sus técnicas compensatorias: una revisión sistemática de la literatura

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32606

Palabras clave:

Manejo de agua sostenible; Ciudad Esponja; Ciudad Sensible al Agua; Planeamiento urbano sostenible.

Resumen

Este trabajo se centra, tras la elaboración de una Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura (Systematic Literature Review – SLR), el análisis de los estudios publicados acerca del tema del manejo sostenible de aguas, con enfoque en los conceptos de Ciudad Esponja (Sponge City – SC) y Ciudades Sensibles al Agua (Water Sensitive City – WSC), reuniendo informaciones sobre cómo esos conceptos contribuyen de manera positiva con el desarrollo urbano sostenible de las ciudades. Además, también se pretende demostrar las ventajas y desafíos percibidos en el proceso de planeamiento y/o implementación de conceptos. De los 25 artículos analizados, 19 fueran realizados en China. El gran desafío encontrado fue la falta de un equipo con experiencia multidisciplinar en el desarrollo del planeamiento urbano y la gran ventaja fue la resiliencia a las inundaciones obtenida por las ciudades. Al fin, se concluyó que el tema ya es muy maduro en varios sitios, ya hay un buen desarrollo de conocimiento técnico sobre los diversos dispositivos y existe viabilidad practica para la aplicación de los conceptos de SC y WSC en diferentes regiones del país.

Citas

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Publicado

24/07/2022

Cómo citar

MENEZES, L. A. A. .; FERREIRA, R. M. de V. .; SOUZA, T. M. A. de; CABRAL, J. J. da S. P.; RABBANI, E. R. K. . Ciudades esponjas y sus técnicas compensatorias: una revisión sistemática de la literatura . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 10, p. e119111032606, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32606. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32606. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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Sección

Ingenierías