Producción y estabilidad funcional de biosurfactant aislado de Stenotrophomonas maltophilia UCP 1601

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32995

Palabras clave:

Tensoactivos; Bacterias; Residuos agroindustriales; Mayor estabilidad; Bioeconomía circular.

Resumen

El presente estudio investigó la producción de biosurfactantes por Stenotrophomonas maltophilia UCP 1601 bajo fermentación sumergida utilizando sustratos renovables como fuentes de carbono y nitrógeno aplicando dos herramientas estadísticas como el diseño experimental de Plakket-Burman y el diseño factorial completo para optimizar el bioproceso. Se realizó una caracterización parcial midiendo tensión superficial, índice de emulsificación, determinación de CMC, carga iónica. El biosurfactante fue probado para diferentes condiciones de temperatura, pH y salinidad, con el fin de evaluar la estabilidad de la biomolécula. La tensión superficial del biosurfactante elaborado con licor de maceración de maíz y glicerol fue de 27 mN/m, cuyo rendimiento fue de 12,6 g/L, y su carácter es aniónico. La concentración micelar crítica (CMC) fue del 70 % utilizando el fluido metabólico libre de células. El biosurfactante pudo emulsionar el 56% del aceite de motor quemado. La biomolécula mostró alta estabilidad funcional y desempeño bajo condiciones extremas de estabilidad térmica, pH y concentración de sal. Todas las determinaciones realizadas confirman la generación de un bioproducto estable y eficiente que contribuye a la bioeconomía circular y al gran potencial de remediación en condiciones ambientales adversas.

Biografía del autor/a

Isabela Natália da Silva Ferreira, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco

RENORBIO RED DE DOUTORADO EN BIOTECNOLOGIA

Paulo Henrique da Silva , Federal Rural University of Pernambuco

 

RENORBIO RED DE DOUTORADO EN BIOTECNOLOGIA

 

 

Rafael de Souza Mendonça, Catholic University of Pernambuco

NPCIAMB -UNICAP

Rosileide Fontenele da Silva Andrade, Catholic University of Pernambuco

NPCIAMB-UNICAP

Citas

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Publicado

16/08/2022

Cómo citar

FERREIRA, I. N. da S. .; SILVA , P. H. da .; MENDONÇA, R. de S. .; ANDRADE, R. F. da S. .; CAMPOS-TAKAKI, G. M. de. Producción y estabilidad funcional de biosurfactant aislado de Stenotrophomonas maltophilia UCP 1601. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 11, p. e87111132995, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32995. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32995. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Sección

Ingenierías