Efectos del ajedrez sobre las funciones cognitivas y el aprendizaje de los escolares: una revisión sistemática

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3410

Palabras clave:

Revisión; Cognición; Aprendizaje; Docencia.

Resumen

Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar sistemáticamente en la literatura cómo el juego de ajedrez influye en las funciones cognitivas y, en consecuencia, el proceso de aprendizaje en la población escolar. Metodología: Las búsquedas se realizaron en las bases de datos digitales PubMed, Scopus, SciELO y Lilacs, cuyos criterios de elegibilidad seleccionaron estudios controlados aleatorios y la muestra incluyó escolares entre 6: 0 y 17:11 años, sin cognitivo, intelectual y/o aprendizaje Las búsquedas, la selección y el análisis de los artículos fueron realizados por dos evaluadores independientes. Resultados: Se encontraron cinco estudios que relacionan el juego de ajedrez con el rendimiento cognitivo y el aprendizaje. Sugieren que el juego del ajedrez beneficia la cognición y el aprendizaje de los escolares, pero difiere en cuanto a la importancia de este beneficio. Conclusión: Hubo necesidad de más estudios sobre el tema y de alta calidad metodológica, principalmente relacionados con estudiantes con dificultades de aprendizaje.

Citas

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Publicado

13/04/2020

Cómo citar

ROSA, R. R.; UBERTI, L. B.; GUBIANI, M. B.; PAGLIARIN, K. C. Efectos del ajedrez sobre las funciones cognitivas y el aprendizaje de los escolares: una revisión sistemática. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 6, p. e36963410, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3410. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3410. Acesso em: 29 nov. 2024.

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