Evaluación del rendimiento de dos softwares con inteligencia artificial mediante las medidas generadas por el análisis de Mcnamara en radiografías cefalométricas laterales

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35820

Palabras clave:

Inteligência artificial; Ortodoncia; Aprendizaje automático; Radiología; Detección.

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue comparar el rendimiento de dos programas informáticos con IA en la telerradiografía cefalométrica lateral, evaluando la reproducibilidad y la fiabilidad de las medidas lineales y angulares del análisis de McNamara. Treinta telerradiografías cefalométricas fueron marcadas mediante el método digital por el examinador en Radiocef (RadioMemory). Posteriormente, la muestra se marcó utilizando la IA del software CEFBOT (RadioMemory) y WebCephTM (AssembleCircle) para evaluar la reproducibilidad y la fiabilidad en relación con el examinador y el software en cuestión. Para calibrar el examinador y evaluar la fiabilidad de las marcas del examinador, del CEFBOT y del WebCephTM, se utilizó el coeficiente de correlación intraclase (CCI), así como la prueba ANOVA y la prueba posterior de Tukey evaluaron la reproducibilidad del software, utilizando los puntos de referencia cefalométricos que componen el análisis de McNamara. El CCI medio del examinador, del CEFBOT y del WebCeph fue de 0,960, 0,940 y 0,954, respectivamente, lo que indica una concordancia casi perfecta. Al comparar el CEFBOT con el examinador, se observaron diferencias estadísticas (p<0,01) sólo en la medición perpendicular A-N. Al comparar WebCephTM con el examinador, se observó una diferencia significativa entre los factores dos a seis y diez. En comparación con el CEFBOT, hubo divergencia en los mismos factores más el factor once. Además, WebCephTM no identificó las medidas Nfa-Nfp y Bfa-Bfp. El CEFBOT mostró reproducibilidad y fiabilidad en la identificación de los puntos de referencia cefalométricos determinados por el análisis de McNamara, pero requirió supervisión humana. WebCeph mostró una concordancia casi perfecta en las marcas, pero seis mediciones fueron diferentes a las del examinador y dos no fueron realizadas por la aplicación.

Citas

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Publicado

19/10/2022

Cómo citar

SOUZA, L. L. T. de; SILVA, T. P. .; SILVA FILHO, W. J. e; LIMA, B. N. S.; MEIRELES, A. C. N.; OLIVEIRA, I. T. de S. .; TAKESHITA, W. M. . Evaluación del rendimiento de dos softwares con inteligencia artificial mediante las medidas generadas por el análisis de Mcnamara en radiografías cefalométricas laterales. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 14, p. e73111435820, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35820. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35820. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud