Perspectivas de las terapias COVID-19: conflictos y consenso

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7019

Palabras clave:

Coronavirus; Drogas; Pandemia.

Resumen

La cronología de las infecciones por COVID-19 muestra que los primeros casos se informaron en diciembre de 2019. Varios pacientes ingresaron en hospitales con una enfermedad respiratoria de etiología desconocida en Wuhan, provincia de Hubei, China. Los pacientes tenían síntomas como tos, fiebre persistente, dolor de garganta y neumonía. La situación de infección respiratoria empeoró rápidamente y se extendió muy rápidamente. Poco después, se informó que el agente causal de la enfermedad había sido confirmado como el nuevo Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), perteneciente a la subfamilia Orthocoronavirinae, de la familia Coronaviridae, en el orden Nidovirales. El 7 de enero de 2020, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) denominó a la enfermedad Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). Cloroquina (CQ), hidroxicloroquina (HCQ), remdesivir, heparina, plasma convaleciente, corticosteroides, anticoagulantes, lopinavir, ritonavir, ivermectina y nitazoxanida son algunos de los medicamentos en el mercado que se están probando para combatir el COVID-19. El propósito de esta revisión de la literatura es analizar estudios sobre el potencial curativo de estos medicamentos para COVID-19. Algunos investigadores sobre la eficacia de estos medicamentos, la tasa de éxito en enfermedades virales y su potencial de acción a través de diferentes mecanismos. Por lo tanto, dada la investigación analizada en este estudio, fue evidente para la mayoría de los autores que estos medicamentos son tratamientos prometedores para COVID-19, mientras que la vacuna no se fabrica y no está disponible.

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13/08/2020

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ROMEIRO, K.; BATISTA, R. C. da S.; GOMINHO, L.; ARRUDA, C. V. B. de; MOURA, A. C.; ALBUQUERQUE, D. S. de; GERBI, M. E. M. de M.; CASSIMIRO, M. Perspectivas de las terapias COVID-19: conflictos y consenso. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e85997019, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7019. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7019. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Vol. 9 Núm. 9

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Ciencias de la salud

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Derechos de autor 2020 Kaline Romeiro, Régida C.S Batista, Luciana Gominho, Caio V.B. Arruda, Antonio C. Moura, Diana S. Albuquerque, Marleny E. M. M. Gerbi, Marcely Cassimiro

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