Importância das Lectinas em Virologia – Uma Revisão integrativa

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10083

Palavras-chave:

Lectinas; Virologia; Antiviral.

Resumo

Lectinas são um grupo especial de proteínas com características peculiares, estas se ligam a carboidratos de origem não imunológica. Diversas lectinas já foram purificadas e isoladas na natureza, inclusive, em humanos, estas desempenham papéis muito importantes especialmente no processo de imunidade inata e sinalização celular. Com base nestas informações e dada a importância de se estudar esta classe de proteínas, esta revisão integrativa se propõe a demonstrar as principais referências nos estudos de lectinas e suas possíveis atividades dentro do campo da virologia, sendo este objeto de estudo uma importante ferramenta no tratamento de infecções virais. Os dados apontam que nos últimos 5 anos (2015-2020), não somente o descobrimento de novas lectinas com potenciais antivirais foi feito, como também, estudos de melhoramento estrutural e modificação da ligação vetor/vírus quando aplicável. Conclui-se que as lectinas abordam uma alternativa viável de estudo e conhecimento no tratamento de diversas doenças causadas por vírus em diversas classes e espécies animais.

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Publicado

21/11/2020

Como Citar

MOURA, R. B. de .; PEREIRA JÚNIOR, F. N. .; SANTOS, G. F. A.; RODRIGUES, A. R. de S. . Importância das Lectinas em Virologia – Uma Revisão integrativa. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 11, p. e46491110083, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10083. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10083. Acesso em: 8 jul. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas