Processos oxidativos avançados aplicados no tratamento de efluentes da produção de membranas: revisão de literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14253

Palavras-chave:

Membranas poliméricas; Inversão de fases; Alternativas sustentáveis; Águas residuárias.

Resumo

A aplicação de novas tecnologias e pesquisas em tratamento de águas são os caminhos para minimizar os impactos causados ao meio ambiente e melhoria dos recursos hídricos e, consequentemente, econômico e social de uma região. Dentre as tecnologias, se destacam os processos oxidativos avançados (POA’s), os quais são baseados na utilização de espécies altamente oxidantes para promover uma degradação mais eficaz do poluente a ser tratado. Este trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão dos POA’s, sendo eles: a fotocatálise com dióxido de titânio (TiO2)/ultravioleta (UV), foto-fenton e o peróxido de hidrogênio (H2O2)/UV, identificando os processos mais adequados de acordo com o poluente a ser tratado. Os POA’s se apresentam como uma opção para degradar os poluentes orgânicos que possuem elevada estabilidade química, devido à ineficiência de métodos comuns de tratamento de efluentes de difícil degradação. Além disso, os POA’s surgem como uma tecnologia onde apresenta uma maior eficiência no tratamento de efluentes a um baixo custo operacional. Portanto, os POA’s possuem um grande potencial para serem aplicados no tratamento de diversos efluentes obtidos a partir dos solventes utilizados na produção de membranas.

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10/04/2021

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ARAÚJO, B. A.; SOUZA, J. E. S. de; SARMENTO, K. K. F. .; REBOUÇAS, L. D.; MEDEIROS, K. M. de; LIMA, C. A. P. de . Processos oxidativos avançados aplicados no tratamento de efluentes da produção de membranas: revisão de literatura. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 4, p. e27210414253, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14253. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14253. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Engenharias