Estudo da postura e equilíbrio do atleta por meio de fotogrametria e estabilometria no uso de protetor bucal para esporte

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.17730

Palavras-chave:

Atletas; Protetores Bucais; Equilíbrio postural; Fotogrametria.

Resumo

Os protetores bucais são dispositivos intraorais que visam prevenir traumatismos dentários e maxilofaciais decorrentes da prática esportiva.  Por ser um dispositivo interoclusal, é necessário entender e saber se este pode interferir no equilíbrio corporal do atleta, tendo em vista que a existência da relação entre o sistema temporomandibular e o controle postural já foi comprovada analisando diferentes oclusões dentarias e posições mandibulares. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência do protetor bucal individualizado (PBI) no equilíbrio e postura corporal como também extrair seu relato da percepção do uso quanto a possíveis alterações no equilíbrio, postura corporal podendo interferir no desempenho esportivo. Este estudo é um ensaio clínico não randomizado que incluiu 65 atletas atendidos por demanda espontânea no ambulatório de Odontologia do Esporte da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo (FOUSP). A utilização do PBI teve influência significante na variável distancia glabela mento (p=0,005). Em relação ao relato da percepção de uso, 75,68% relataram alterações no equilíbrio e 70,28% na postura corporal, 70,28% relataram melhora de desempenho e 67,56% melhora no gesto esportivo. Conclui-se que utilização do PBI causa mais confiança nos atletas na execução dos exercícios e consequentemente, no desempenho esportivo.

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22/07/2021

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FONZO, A. L. D. .; PINTO, H. da G. .; RABELO, I. J. .; ELCHIN, C. B. .; COMETTI, G. F. .; BEZERRA, V.; PINHO, J. P. dos S. F. M. de .; GUERRA, K.; COTO, N. P. .; DIAS, R. B. e . Estudo da postura e equilíbrio do atleta por meio de fotogrametria e estabilometria no uso de protetor bucal para esporte. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 9, p. e11510917730, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i9.17730. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/17730. Acesso em: 29 dez. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde