Efeitos neuroprotetores da taurina em células SH-SY5Y sob estresse induzido por hidrocortisona

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i9.18426

Palavras-chave:

Doença de Alzheimer; Estresse Oxidativo; Neuroproteção; Hidrocortisona.

Resumo

A doença de Alzheimer (DA) é o distúrbio neurodegenerativo mais comum, progressivo e irreversível, caracterizado por perda de memória, prejuízo cognitivo e anormalidades comportamentais. Embora não haja cura, várias estratégias de estudo buscam elucidar os mecanismos da doença. Estudos recentes abordam os benefícios da taurina. Assim, o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar o efeito neuroprotetor da taurina em neuroblastoma humano (SH-SY5Y), utilizando um modelo experimental in vitro de estresse oxidativo induzido por hidrocortisona. Este trabalho mostrou pela primeira vez que a taurina pode promover a neuroproteção nas células SH-SY5Y sob o estresse oxidativo causado pela hidrocortisona. A viabilidade celular foi avaliada utilizando cristal violeta e a avaliação da morfologia celular foi realizada por microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV). A viabilidade das células SH-SY5Y pré-tratadas com taurina e estressadas com hidrocortisona foi preservada, em comparação com o grupo exposto apenas à hidrocortisona, o que foi também observado morfologicamente. Portanto, a taurina pode representar um importante candidato terapêutico na prevenção de doenças neurodegenerativas, como a DA.

Biografia do Autor

Alessandro Eustaquio Campos Granato, Universidade de São Paulo

 

 

 

 

 

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03/08/2021

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ROSSATO, R. C. .; GRANATO, A. E. C. .; MORAES, C. D. G. de O. .; SALLES, G. N. .; SOARES, C. P. . Efeitos neuroprotetores da taurina em células SH-SY5Y sob estresse induzido por hidrocortisona. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 9, p. e55510918426, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i9.18426. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18426. Acesso em: 28 jul. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde