Qualidade da camada híbrida dos adesivos universais: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41489

Palavras-chave:

Adesivos dentinários; Camada híbrida; Microscopia confocal de varredura a laser.

Resumo

Atualmente, a disponibilidade de uma ampla variedade de adesivos universais torna difícil aos clínicos escolher o sistema correto para diferentes situações de adesão ao substrato dentinário. Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão sistemática que avaliou a qualidade da camada híbrida criada pelas diferentes estratégias de aplicação de sistemas adesivos universais, no modo autocondicionante e no modo de condicionamento e lavagem, com o objetivo de investigar se as diferenças observadas na camada híbrida são significativas para a prática clínica. Assim, dois revisores realizaram uma pesquisa bibliográfica até dezembro de 2022 na base de dados eletrônicos PubMed (MedLine). Apenas estudos in vitro que avaliaram a qualidade da camada híbrida por meio de microscopia confocal de varredura a laser e que relataram o efeito do uso dos adesivos universais na qualidade da camada híbrida da dentina foram incluídos. Verificou-se que o modo de aplicação dos adesivos universais influencia na qualidade da camada híbrida. Os adesivos aplicados no modo condicionamento e lavagem apresentam a camada híbrida mais espessa e com maiores prolongamentos nos túbulos dentinários. Entretanto, adesivos universais autocondicionantes demonstram uma maior longevidade devido à sua interface resina-dentina ser mais resistente ao envelhecimento associado ao fato de que estudos demonstram que uma abordagem de condicionamento prévio à aplicação do sistema adesivo não melhora a resistência de união. A partir desses resultados podemos concluir que a abordagem autocondicionante consiste na opção mais vantajosa para aplicação em dentina, uma vez que proporciona maior longevidade, menor possibilidade de nanoinfiltração e degradação da camada híbrida com o envelhecimento.

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Publicado

06/05/2023

Como Citar

ROSIN, M.; CAMILOTTI, V. .; MENDONÇA, M. J. .; UEDA, J. K. Qualidade da camada híbrida dos adesivos universais: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 5, p. e8612541489, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41489. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/41489. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

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