Características videolaringoestroboscópicas de professoras com queixas vocais

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4397

Palavras-chave:

Disfonia; Docentes; Estroboscopia; Laringoscopia; Voz

Resumo

Objetivo: verificar as características videolaringoestroboscópicas de professoras com queixas vocais. Métodos: 32 professoras com média de idade de 39,15 anos passaram por exame médico de videolaringoestroboscopia. As videolaringoestroboscopias foram avaliadas em consenso e simultaneamente por três juízes otorrinolaringologistas por meio de protocolo específico. Os dados foram analisados descritivamente e pelo teste de Correlação de Spearman, com nível de significância de 5% (p≤0,05). Resultados: a maioria das professoras apresentou fechamento glótico normal (65,62%). Todas apresentaram: alta simetria de vibração das pregas vocais (92,18%), alta amplitude de vibração da onda mucosa (90,31%), e alta presença de onda mucosa (90,93%). Houve correlação positiva significativa entre fechamento glótico normal e amplitude de vibração (p=0,008) e entre amplitude de vibração e onda mucosa (p=0). Houve correlação negativa significativa entre fechamento glótico alterado e amplitude de vibração (p=0,003); entre fechamento glótico alterado e fechamento normal (p=0); e entre simetria de vibração e constrição global do vestíbulo laríngeo (p=0). Conclusão: a maioria das professoras, mesmo com queixas vocais e algumas com presença de nódulos vocais, apresentou fechamento glótico normal e todas apresentaram médias acima de 90% nos parâmetros: simetria de vibração das pregas vocais, amplitude de vibração da onda mucosa, e presença de onda mucosa. Neste grupo, quanto maior o fechamento glótico normal, maior a amplitude de vibração da onda mucosa, e maior a presença da onda, e quanto menor a constrição global do vestíbulo laríngeo, maior a simetria de vibração das pregas vocais.

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Publicado

30/05/2020

Como Citar

GONÇALVES, D. da S.; BASTILHA, G. R.; CHRISTMANN, M. K.; SCAPINI, F.; CIELO, C. A. Características videolaringoestroboscópicas de professoras com queixas vocais. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 7, p. e584974397, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4397. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4397. Acesso em: 8 ago. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde