Panorama das pesquisas sobre a determinação sexual em peixes, com ênfase sobre o pirarucu: Uma análise cienciométrica

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45009

Palavras-chave:

Arapaima gigas; Cienciometria; Identificação sexual; Produção científica.

Resumo

Os peixes são conhecidos por sua diversidade e plasticidade nos mecanismos de determinação do sexo, o que os destaca entre os vertebrados. Este estudo tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão cienciométrica das pesquisas sobre determinação sexual em peixes, com foco especial no pirarucu (Arapaima gigas) uma espécie de grande importância aquícola, cujos mecanismos de determinação e diferenciação sexual ainda são desconhecidos. Para alcançar esse objetivo, foi conduzido um levantamento cienciométrico na base de dados Web of Science, utilizando palavras-chave e operadores boleanos, como "sex determination AND fish", "sex-specific marker AND fish", "sex identification AND fish" e "sex identification AND Arapaima gigas", para o período de 2000 a 2020. Como resultado, foram analisados 80 artigos provenientes de 22 países. A China foi responsável pelo maior volume de publicações, totalizando 31 artigos. No estudo, foram identificadas 35 famílias e 75 espécies de peixes, com destaque para aquelas de importância comercial. Notou-se um aumento significativo nos estudos no período de 2017 a 2020, especialmente devido ao uso crescente de tecnologias de sequenciamento de nova geração (NGS). Em relação ao pirarucu, foram encontradas 10 publicações, porém até o momento, não existe um método completamente eficiente e acessível para a identificação sexual dessa espécie. Esses achados fornecem insights importantes sobre o estado atual das pesquisas sobre determinação sexual em peixes, destacando áreas de avanço e necessidade de futuras investigações para aprimorar o conhecimento nessa área específica.

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21/02/2024

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SOUZA, A. F. .; COSTA , H. C. C. .; CASTRO , J. da S. .; CAJADO, F. J. L. .; CARREIRO , C. R. P. .; TEIXEIRA , E. G. .; COSTA , J. M. . Panorama das pesquisas sobre a determinação sexual em peixes, com ênfase sobre o pirarucu: Uma análise cienciométrica. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 2, p. e9413245009, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45009. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45009. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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