Desenvolvimento de teste de percepção visual para crianças de 3-8 anos

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8849

Palavras-chave:

Percepção visual; Teste; Crianças; Desenvolvimento; Medição.

Resumo

A visão é um sentido essencial. Os olhos são responsáveis ​​por 80% das informações que recebemos sobre o mundo que nos rodeia. A habilidade de perceber estímulos visuais deve, portanto, ser considerada a habilidade mais eficaz quando comparada a outros sentidos. Além disso, predispõe todos os problemas de desenvolvimento e crescimento em crianças. A deficiência na percepção visual leva a vários problemas, como distúrbios de aprendizagem, distúrbios de comportamento, problemas emocionais e distúrbios sociais. A deficiência da percepção visual também costuma ser comórbida com outras deficiências. Com o teste de Frostig, o exame de percepção visual passou a ser realizado por diversos profissionais de saúde, como psicólogos e terapeutas ocupacionais. Embora o teste Frostig tenha sido usado na Indonésia, alguns de seus aspectos precisam ser revistos. Os testes de percepção visual da Indonésia são limitados e raramente inspecionados. Este estudo tem como objetivo transformar o teste Frostig em um instrumento de teste adequado à cultura do desenvolvimento infantil na Indonésia e um instrumento amigo da criança, especialmente para crianças de três a oito anos. As modificações que serão feitas incluem a alteração do conteúdo do item, dimensões adicionais, itens e opções de resposta. A medição da validade de conteúdo envolveu 20 participantes, um teste experimental de 30 participantes, um teste de atenção visual de 111 participantes e um teste de validade e confiabilidade em 219 participantes. A análise fatorial exploratória confirmou seis subtestes, compostos por 38 itens, com confiabilidade composta variando de 0,648-0,823.

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Publicado

30/09/2020

Como Citar

NATALIA, M. Y. A. .; AZWAR, S. Desenvolvimento de teste de percepção visual para crianças de 3-8 anos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e3689108849, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8849. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8849. Acesso em: 5 jan. 2025.

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Seção

Ciências Educacionais