Visualization in Science education a perspective for the integration of experimental activities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11981Keywords:
Visualization in science education; Visualization objects; Integration of experimental activities; Teaching.Abstract
Science teaching is directly associated with involving students in activities that help them to understand abstract scientific models, making visual experiences fundamental in the teaching-learning process. In this perspective, visualization in science education presents a theoretical approach that seeks to understand the cognitive processes involved in activities that seek to favor these experiences, through visualization objects (such as graphs, tables, schematic diagrams). Among these visual experiences, we can consider the experimental activities, widespread in science teaching, developed in the concrete world and/or through digital technologies. Recent research (around the 2000s) has presented the scenario of integration of real experimental activities (concrete world) and virtual activities (digital technologies), in view of its use in isolated configurations. The comparative learning results have shown a promising scenario regarding the integration of these activities. Thus, the objective of this research was to analyze these results based on the visualization, through the visualization objects offered in the research activities. The results found confirmed our hypothesis that integration becomes more favorable to teaching, as it offers different visualization objects that become complementary. This scenario does not happen when using only one modality of experimental activity.
References
Darrah, M, Humbert, R, Finstein, J., Simon, M. & Hopkins, J. (2014). Are virtual labs as effective as hands-on labs for undergraduate physics? A comparative study at two major universities. J Sci Educ Technol, 23,803–814.
Farrokhnia, M. R & Esmailpour, A (2010). A study on the impact of real, virtual and comprehensive experimenting on students’ conceptual understanding of DC electric circuits and their skills in undergraduate electricity laboratory. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2, 5474–5482.
McDermott, L.(1996). Physics by inquiry: an introduction to physics and the physical sciences, vol. 2. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Mendes, J. F (2009). O uso do software Modellus na integração entre conhecimentos teóricos e atividades experimentais de tópicos de Mecânica sob a perspectiva da aprendizagem significativa. Dissertação mestrado, Universidade de Brasília, Dsirito Federal, DF, Brasil.
Mnguni, L. E. (2014). The theoretical cognitive process of visualization for science education. SpringerPlus. 34(184), 02-09.
Olympiou, G. & Zazharia, Z. C. (2011). Blending physical and virtual manipulatives: an effort to improve students’ conceptual understanding through science laboratory experimentation. Science Education, 96(1), 21–47.
Pfeiffer, V. D. I., Scheiter, K. & Gemballa, S. (2012). Comparing and combining traditional teaching approaches and the use of video clips for learning how to identify species in an aquarium. Journal of Biological Education, 46(3), 140-148.
Phillips, L. M., Norris, S. P.& Macnab, J. N. (2010). Visualization in Mathematics, reading and science education. Nova York: Springer.
Sarbando, C., Cavino, J. P. & Soares, A. A (2014). Contribuiton of a computer simulation to stundents learning of the physics concepts of weight and mass. Procedia technology, 13,112 – 121.
Trundle, K. C. & Bell, R. L (2010). The use of a computer simulation to promove conceptual change: a quasi-experimental study. Computer and education, 54, 1078–1088.
Ünlü Z. K. & Dökme, I. (2011). The effect of three different teaching tools in science education on the students’ attitudes towards computer. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 2652–2657.
Zacharia, Z. C. & Olympiou, G. (2011). Physical versus virtual manipulative experimentation in physics learning. Learning and Instruction, 21, 317-331.
Zacharia, Z. C. & Jong, T. (2014). The effects on students’ conceptual understanding of electric circuits of introducing virtual manipulatives within a Physical manipulatives-oriented curriculum. Cognition and Instruction, 32(2), 101-158.
Zacharia, Z. C., Michael, M., Olympiou, G. & Papasozomenou, V. (2014). Blending physical and virtual manipulatives to improve primary school students’ learning in physics. 2013, In C. P. Constantinou, N. Papadouris & A. Hadjigeorgiou (Eds.), E-Book Proceedings of the ES-ERA 2013 Conference: Science Education Research For Evidence-based Teaching and Co-herence in Learning. Part 16: Science in the primary school (co-ed. Editors of the strand chap-ter), (pp.2883-2989). Nicosia, Cyprus: European Science Education Research Association. ISBN: 978-9963-700-77-6
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Helen Clemes Cardoso; Tatiana da Silva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.