Quality control of tablets from Solidarity Pharmacy Program of Maringá-PR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i14.36759Keywords:
Pharmacopoeia; Quality control; Medicines; Generic medicines.Abstract
The Solidarity Pharmacy Program de Maringá-PR aims to increase access to medicines for the population, through the distribution of medicines donated by users. Interchangeability between generic and reference drugs becomes possible, as generics have the same properties as their reference. For such proof, quality control tests are carried out to verify the existence of pharmaceutical equivalence. The objective of this study was to perform quality control tests on tablets donated to the Program. Lamotrigine, Atorvastatin and Clomipramine Hydrochloride and the similar Viverdal® were used to perform the tests, in addition to the reference drug Citalor®, to evaluate its pharmaceutical equivalence with Atorvastatin, its generic. The tablets were subjected to tests for weight determination, hardness, disintegration, dissolution and microbiological control that are described in the Brazilian Pharmacopoeia (VI edition, 2019) and to the dosage test described in the United States Pharmacopoeia (2021e), with adaptations. The results obtained in the tests, for each drug, were in accordance with the specifications of their respective monographs. In addition, pharmaceutical equivalence between the generic drug and its reference Atorvastatin was proven. Thus, it is inferred that the analyzed drugs are suitable for use, ensuring quality, safety and efficacy of the treatment, in addition to allowing interchangeability between the generic and reference Atorvastatin, since they have pharmaceutical equivalence.
References
Blatt, C. R., Trauthman, S. C., Schmidt, E. H., Marchesan, S., Silva, L. M. & Martins, J. L. (2012). Conhecimento popular e utilização dos medicamentos genéricos na população do município de Tubarão, SC. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva. 17(1), 79-87. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232012000100011.
Brandão, A. (2009). Genéricos: das polêmicas à confiabilidade. Pharmacia Brasileira. 69, 79-85. https://www.cff.org.br/sistemas/geral/revista/pdf/69/079a085.pdf
Brasil, (2003). RDC 135 de 29 de maio de 2003. Regulamento técnico para medicamentos genéricos. Brasília: Diário Oficial da União. Agencia Nacional De Vigilância Sanitária – ANVISA
Brasil. (2010). RDC 31 de 11 de agosto de 2010. Dispõe sobre a realização dos Estudos de Equivalência Farmacêutica e de Perfil de Dissolução Comparativo.
Brasil. (2019). Farmacopeia Brasileira, volume I. 6ed. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde, Agencia Nacional De Vigilância Sanitária – ANVISA.
Brasília: Diário Oficial da União. Agencia Nacional De Vigilância Sanitária – ANVISA
Bretas, V. (2017). Genérico e "remédio de marca" inspiram mesma confiança no Brasil. Acesso 02 de maio de 2022, em https://exame.com/brasil/pesquisa-mostra-indice-de-confianca-dos-brasileiros-nos-remedios/.
Carneiro, J. M. B., Díaz, E. M. P., & Romeiro, E. (2019). Consumer perception of generic drug packages and its influence on product choice: a study in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Gestão & Produção, 26(1), e2157. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-530X2157-19.
Conselho Regional de Farmácia-Paraná. (2012). Medicamentos de Referência, Genéricos e Similares: Você sabe a diferença? https://www.crf-pr.org.br/site/noticia/visualizar/id/3316/Medicamentos--de-Referencia.
Conselho Regional de Farmácia-Paraná. (2015). Brasileiro tem alta confiança nos genéricos. https://www.crfpr.org.br/noticia/visualizar/id/5590.
Cheniaux, E.; Dias, A.; Lessa, J. L. M., & Versiani, M. (2005). A lamotrigina pode induzir virada maníaca? Revista de Psiquiatria do Rio Grande do Sul, 27(2), 206-209. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81082005000200011
Coridiola, J. F. F., & Pelegrini, D. D. (2016). Avaliação comparativa da qualidade de comprimidos de dipirona similar em relação ao de referência. Revista de Saúde e Biologia. 11(1), 48-57. Recuperado em https://revista2.grupointegrado.br/revista/index.php/sabios/article/view/942
Duarte, D. F. (2013). Testes físicos de controle de qualidade em comprimidos de paracetamol 750 mg similares e genéricos (Monografia de Bacharelado em Farmácia Generalista). Faculdade de Educação e Meio Ambiente, Ariquemes.
Gomes, N. D. B., Costa, C. Q. L., Campelo, L. S. M. R., & Fernandes, F. P. (2020). Avaliação da qualidade físico-química de comprimidos de hidroclorotiazida: estudo comparativo entre medicamentos de referência, genérico e similar. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences, (7), 172-182. https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/65208682/e6f2ee_9108b16d5847406b9200f01d338a8edb-with-cover-page-v2.pdf?Expires=1667075817&Signature=EGi1J8e4GYNrHw1gy-6amx0oDQnoloJ1pODDgWN~X34sCLxC9qscb28aho1c2GKhOHLye7tuGPLpTvI-doFHm9DA2jvNOVJTwfMZQ3QVDSReKP1XRHIe85BI26NGkcn5M~eIcCnECOHfbC3gDlGrGJ9l3C6l4YbRmJKSdJmi0H6GJLPpU2oFjpk2z5zxy9jebTUqVOIlBogN9BMl-vesLCfEi1bcsFHHhFPByC2hhS8BJlQNhbYzEwiNkGRm1OLKtqYgjM2rQLv4jnWg9eVnmMVA1PkIl5ib7czMbPVFIblB7SDGu076M2aYF4Ln8gCuHOxgpBWje0F1uSDT2l1zdQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA
Hospital Sírio-Libanês. (2016a). Atorvastatina. https://guiafarmaceutico.hsl.org.br/atorvastatina.
Hospital Sírio-Libanês. (2016b). Clomipramina. https://guiafarmaceutico.hsl.org.br/clomipramina.
Hospital Sírio-Libanês. (2016c). Risperidona. https://guiafarmaceutico.hsl.org.br/risperidona.
Khames, A. (2017). Investigation of the effect of solubility increase at the main absorption site on bioavailability of BCS class II drug (risperidone) using liquisolid technique. Drug Delivery, 24(1), 328-338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2016.1250140
Laboratório Pfizer Ltda. (s.d.). Diferenças entre medicamentos de referência, similares e genéricos. https://www.pfizer.com.br/noticias/ultimas-noticias/diferencas-entre-medicamentos-referencia-similares-genericos#:~:text=Os%20gen%C3%A9ricos%20s%C3%A3o%20medicamentos%20que,eles%20t%C3%AAm%20custo%20mais%20acess%C3%ADvel
Martins, M. T., Paim, C.S., & Steppe, M. (2010). Development of a Dissolution test for lamotrigine in tablet form using an ultraviolet method. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 46(2), 181-186. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-82502010000200003
Órfão, M. K. (2016). Controle de qualidade de comprimidos de hidroclorotiazida comercializados no município de Sinop-MT. (Monografia de Bacharelado em Farmácia). Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Sinop.
Prefeitura de Maringá-PR Secretaria Municipal de Saúde. (s.d.). Assistência Farmacêutica. http://www.maringa.pr.gov.br/saude/?cod=assistencia-farmaceutica-solidaria.
Pugens, A. M., Donaduzzi, C. M., & Melo, E. B. (2008). Controle de qualidade total e equivalência farmacêutica de três apresentações de captopril. Revista Eletrônica de Farmácia, 5(1), 32-45. https://doi.org/10.5216/ref.v5i1.4612
Shamsuddin., Fazil, M., Ansari, S. H., & Ali, J. (2016). Atorvastatin solid dispersion for bioavailability enhancement. Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research, 7(1), 22–26. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-4040.169873
Silva, F. J., Rodrigues, M. H., Freitas, T. M., & Pinto, M. V. (2014). Controle de qualidade físico-químico de comprimidos de ibuprofeno 300mg. Revista Faculdade Montes Belos, 7(1), 151-162. Recuperado em https://docplayer.com.br/18417733-Controle-de-qualidade-fisico-quimico-de-comprimidos-de-ibuprofeno-300-mg-1.html
Storpirtis, S., Marcolongo, R., Gasparotto, F., & Vilanova, C. (2013). A equivalência farmacêutica no contexto da intercambialidade entre medicamentos genéricos e de referência: bases técnicas e científicas. Infarma - Ciências Farmacêuticas, 16(9/10), 51-56. https://revistas.cff.org.br/?journal=infarma&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=303&path%5B%5D=292
United States. (2021a). United States Pharmacopoeia-National Formulary (USP-NF). Atorvastatina. https://online.uspnf.com/uspnf/document/.
United States. (2021b). United States Pharmacopoeia-National Formulary (USP-NF). Cloridrato de Clomipramina. https://online.uspnf.com/uspnf/document/.
United States. (2021d). United States Pharmacopoeia-National Formulary (USP-NF). Lamotrigina. https://online.uspnf.com/uspnf/document/.
United States. (2021c). United States Pharmacopoeia-National Formulary (USP-NF). Risperidona. https://online.uspnf.com/uspnf/document/.
United States. (2021e). United States Pharmacopoeia-National Formulary (USP-NF). https://online.uspnf.com/uspnf/document/.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Carolina Sgarbi Freire; Vanusa Messiano Rodrigues; Bárbara Longhini González; Alessandra Barrochelli da Silva Ecker; Daniela Cristina de Medeiros Araújo; Ana Carolina Guidi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.