The presence of the discipline of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders in the colleges of dentistry in northeast Brazil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9049

Keywords:

Schools; Education, Dental; Teaching; Facial pain.

Abstract

Problems related to orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders affect psychosocial functioning and people’s life quality. Objective: To identify the discipline of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorder in the curriculum of universities in the Northeast of Brazil. Methods: Research that deals with a cross-sectional study carried out in two stages: initially the research was carried out by institutions accredited by the Ministry of Education, excluding participants who presented the course as not started, interrupted or extinguished; afterward, a search was made for the curricular matrix of each institution, recording the presence of discipline, subject hours, theoretical or theoretical-practical teaching, total undergraduate hours and administrative category (public or private). Institutions that did not have a curriculum in their e-mail addresses were excluded. Results: Of the 101 selected institutions, 49 presented the discipline of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorder in their grade, 83% of which were private administration. The total workload of the Dentistry course corresponded, on average, to 4,232 hours, however, the workload of the discipline represents just over 1% of the total offered. Less than half of the courses, 43%, approach the discipline in a theoretical-practical way, with the remainder being only theoretical. Conclusion: The presence of the discipline of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders in Dentistry courses in Northeast Brazil is still low. Due to their relevance, measures must be planned so that their inclusion is prioritized.

References

Aggarwal, V. R., Joughin, A., Zakrzewska, J. M., Crawford, F. J., & Tickle, M. (2011). Dentists’ and specialists’ knowledge of chronic orofacial pain: results from a continuing professional development survey. Prim Dent Care J Fac Gen Dent Pract UK, 18, 41–44. doi: 10.1308/135576111794065838

Alsafi, Z., Michelotti, A., Ohrbach, R., Nilner, M., & List, T. (2015). Achieved competences in temporomandibular disorders/orofacial pain: a comparison between two dental schools in Europe. Eur J Dent Educ, 19 (3), 161-168. doi: 10.1111/eje.12117

Brasil. (2002). Resolução CFO nº 25 de 16 de maio de 2002. Recuperado de www.normasbrasil.com.br/norma/resolucao-22-2001_97126.html.

Carrara, S. V., Conti, P. C. R., & Barbosa, J. S. (2010). Term of the 1st Consensus on Dysfunction Temporomandibular and Orofacial Pain. Dental Press J Orthod, 15(3), 114-20. doi: 10.1590/S2176-94512010000300014

Hadlaq, E. M., Khan, H., Mubayrik, A. B., Almuflehi, N, & Mawardi, H. (2019). Dentists' knowledge of chronic orofacial pain. Niger J Clin Pract, 22(10), 1365-1371. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_110_19

Klasser, G. D., & Gremillion, H. A. (2013). Past, present, and future of predoctoral dental education in orofacial pain and TMDs: a call for interprofessional education. J Dent Educ, 77(4), 395-400. doi: 10.1002/j.0022-0337.2013.77.4.tb05485.x

Medeiros, Y.L., Faria, L. V., Lopes, D. F., Oliveira, I. S., & Fabri G. M. C. (2020). Inserção da odontologia hospitalar na grade curricular dos cursos de odontologia do sudeste brasileiro. Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Porto Alegre, 61 (1), 85-71. doi: https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.101594

Newton-John, T., Madland, G., & Feinmann, C. (2001). Chronic idiopathic orofacial pain: II. What can the general dental practitioner do? Br Dent J, 191 (2), 72-73. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801098

Österlund, C., Berglund, H., Åkerman, M., Nilsson, E., Petersson, H., Lam, J., & Alstergren, P. (2018). Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: Diagnostic accuracy for general dentistry procedure without mandatory commands regarding myalgia, arthralgia and headache attributed to temporomandibular disorder. J Oral Rehabil, 45 (7), 497-503. doi: 10.1111/joor.12643

Schiffman, E., Ohrbach, R., Truelove, E., Look, J., Anderson, G., Goulet, J. P., List, T., Svensson, P., Gonzalez, Y., Lobbezoo, F., Michelotti, A., Brooks, S. L., Ceusters, W., Drangsholt, M., Ettlin, D., Gaul, C., Goldberg, L. J., Haythornthwaite, J. A., Hollender, L., Jensen, R., John, M. T., De Laat, A., De Leeuw, R., Maixner, W., Van der Meulen, M., Murray, G. M., Nixdorf, D. R., Palla, S., Petersson, A., Pionchon, P., Smith, B., Visscher, C. M., Zakrzewska, J., & Dworkin, S. F. (2014). Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) for Clinical and Research Applications: recommendations of the International RDC/TMD Consortium Network* and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group. J Oral Facial Pain Headache, 28 (1), 6-27. doi: 10.11607/jop.1151

Simm, W., & Guimarães, A. S. (2013). The teaching of temporomandibular disorders and orofacial pain at undergraduate level in Brazilian dental schools. J Appl Oral Sci, 21 (6), 518-524. doi: 10.1590/1679-775720130235

Soares, T. V., Coelho, P. R., Ferreira, L. A., & Guimarães, J. P. (2012). Correlação entre severidade da desordem temporomandibular e fatores psicossociais em pacientes com dor crônica. Odontol. Clín.-Cient., 11 (3), 197-202. Recuperado de : http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-38882012000300005

Steenks, M. H. (2007). The gap between dental education and clinical treatment in temporomandibular disorders and orofacial pain. J Oral Rehabil, 34 (7), 475-477. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01711.x

Zakrzewska, J. M. (2007). Diagnosis and Management of non-dental orofacial pain. Dent Update, 34(3), 134-136. doi: 10.12968/denu.2007.34.3.134

Ziegeler, C., Wasiljeff, K., & May, A. (2019). Nondental orofacial pain in dental practices - diagnosis, therapy and self-assessment of German dentists and dental students. Eur J Pain, 23 (1), 66-71. doi: 10.1002/ejp.1283

Downloads

Published

12/10/2020

How to Cite

SILVA, L. N. de B.; SANTOS, E. G. F. dos .; ÁVILLA, E. C.; MOREIRA, L. G. C.; SILVA, M. C. da; ALMEIDA, I. T. de; ANDRADE, E. S. de S. The presence of the discipline of orofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders in the colleges of dentistry in northeast Brazil. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e6419109049, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9049. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9049. Acesso em: 26 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 10

Section

Health Sciences

License

Copyright (c) 2020 Lucas Nunes de Brito Silva; Elenisa Glaucia Ferreira dos Santos; Eryck Canabarra Ávilla; Lucya Giselle Costa Moreira; Matheus Corrêa da Silva; Ingrid Torres de Almeida; Emanuel Savio de Souza Andrade

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.