Órgãos remotos respondem de maneira diferente ao tratamento com curcumina após lesão de isquemia/reperfusão intestinal

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9660

Palavras-chave:

Estresse oxidativo; Inflamação; Artéria Mesentérica Superior.

Resumo

Nosso objetivo foi investigar os efeitos de 45 min de isquemia seguidos por 72 h de reperfusão intestinal (IR) no íleo, fígado, pulmões e rins em ratos Wistar e as respostas desses órgãos ao tratamento com curcumina. A isquemia foi induzida pela oclusão da artéria mesentérica superior. Os ratos foram tratados por via oral com 40 mg/kg de curcumina. Analisamos o estresse oxidativo e a inflamação no íleo, fígado, pulmões e rins. A IR intestinal levou a uma redução dos níveis reduzidos de glutationa no intestino, pulmões e rins e aumentou os níveis de hidroperóxidos lipídicos em todos os órgãos. Um aumento na atividade enzimática da catalase foi observado em todos os órgãos, e um aumento na atividade da superóxido dismutase foi observado no íleo e nos pulmões. Os níveis de glutationa s-transferase aumentaram apenas nos rins. A mieloperoxidase aumentou em todos os quatro órgãos e a n-acetil-glicosaminidase aumentou apenas no íleo e nos pulmões. A curcumina evitou todas as alterações no íleo e no fígado. Nos pulmões, a curcumina não teve efeito sobre a n-acetil-glicosaminidase. A curcumina não preveniu as mudanças na redução da glutationa, hidroperóxidos lipídicos ou mieloperoxidase nos rins. A IR intestinal causou estresse oxidativo e inflamação no íleo, nos pulmões e nos rins e em menor grau no fígado. Devido à sua distribuição sistêmica, a curcumina evitou alterações principalmente no íleo, pulmões e fígado e, em menor grau, nos rins.

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08/11/2020

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BRINGHENTTI, E. .; BORGES, S. C.; NEVES, C. Q. .; BUTTOW, N. C. . Órgãos remotos respondem de maneira diferente ao tratamento com curcumina após lesão de isquemia/reperfusão intestinal. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 11, p. e1519119660, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.9660. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9660. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2025.

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